Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417668›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2026

Sorption of Anionic and Zwitterionic Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Present in Legacy Aqueous Film-Forming Foams.

Isreq Real, Zoe K Bryant, Jennifer L Guelfo

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Isreq RealDepartment of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Texas Tech University, Box 41023, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States.
Zoe K BryantDepartment of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Texas Tech University, Box 41023, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States.
Jennifer L GuelfoDepartment of Civil, Environmental, & Construction Engineering, Texas Tech University, Box 41023, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4461-228X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aqueous film-forming foams (AFFF) are a major source of polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the environment. Many PFAS in AFFF formulations lack analytical standards, which has challenged the evaluation of their fate and transport. In this study, AFFF was used to spike batch sorption reactors, and experimental samples were analyzed with high-resolution mass spectrometry to yield the first experimental

Indexed as

FluorocarbonsAdsorptionAnionsSoilAnionsFluorocarbonsSoilAFFFPFASsorptionzwitterions

Identifiers

PMID41417668
PMCPMC12810251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.