Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417391›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2025

Cut-off point for diagnosing thoraco-lumbo-pelvic rotation range hypomobility through the leg lateral reach test in chronic low back pain: a cross-sectional study.

André Pontes-Silva, Aldair Darlan Santos-de-Araújo, Mariana Schamas-Esposel, Aliny da Silva de Araujo, Giovanna Laura Neves Antonio Gaban, Almir Vieira Dibai Filho

Abstract read
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Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

André Pontes-SilvaResearcher. Postgraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3983-5342
Aldair Darlan Santos-de-AraújoPhD student, Postgraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6436-9059
Mariana Schamas-EsposelResearcher, Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Intensive Care Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-5278-7703
Aliny da Silva de AraujoResearcher, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculdade Santa Terezinha, São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2876-9415
Giovanna Laura Neves Antonio GabanPhD student, Postgraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8234-8622
Almir Vieira Dibai FilhoProfessor, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), São Luís (MA), Brazil; Professor, Postgraduate Program in Adult Health, Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5403-8248

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have proposed using the leg lateral reach test (LLRT). However, they did not establish a cut-off point for testing.

objectiveTo establish a cut-off point for the thoraco-lumbo-pelvic rotation range using the LLRT in patients with chronic low back pain. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study conducted in Buriticupu, Maranhão, Brazil.

methodsIn the chronic low back pain group (LBPG, n = 35), we included patients aged 18 to 59 years, of both sexes, with scores ≤ 4 on the Baecke Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire, body mass indeces ≤ 26 kg/m2, disability levels ≥ 3 on the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and pain levels ≥ 3 on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. In the healthy control group (HCG, n = 35), the patients had the same characteristics (except for pain and disability). We used receiver operating characteristic curves to check the rate of true versus false positives in different LLRT ranges of motion and found the best LLRT cut-off point using the following mathematical model: (1 - sensitivity)2 + (1 - specificity)2.

resultsThe sample was mainly composed of females (HCG = 65.71%; LBPG = 82.85%, P = 0.101), and 68.42% of the characteristics (13 of 19 comparisons between groups) showed a significant difference (P ≤ 0.05), with an effect size ranging from moderate to large (Cohen's d ≥ 0.5). The cut-off value for ideal sensitivity and specificity was ≤ 82.85 cm.

conclusionPatients with chronic low back pain and an LLRT range ≤ 82.85 cm have hypomobility regarding thoraco-lumbo-pelvic rotation range.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainRange of Motion, ArticularAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementReference ValuesROC CurveRotation

Identifiers

PMID41417391
PMCPMC12707782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.