Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417348›Full record

ArticleRevista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes2025

Factors associated with fasting time in pediatric patients hospitalized for surgery.

Laura Naspitz, Fernanda Luísa Ceragioli Oliveira, Renato Lopes DE Souza, Tulio Konstantyner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura Naspitz- Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Pediatria - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-8281
Fernanda Luísa Ceragioli Oliveira- Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Pediatria - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-2936
Renato Lopes DE Souza- Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Pediatria - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0558-5270
Tulio Konstantyner- Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Pediatria - São Paulo - SP - Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-9692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionShorter fasting periods before and after surgery have been associated with better postoperative recovery and lower morbidity and mortality. However, it is not always possible to achieve current recommendations in pediatric practice. Therefore, it is essential to study fasting time and its associated factors to implement better care strategies.

methodsCohort of 284 pediatric patients admitted for surgery between 2020-2021, Hospital São Paulo, Brazil. Data was collected through interviews and medical records. Simple and multiple linear models and logistic regression models were adjusted to study the associations.

resultsAll preoperative patients fasted for a prolonged period and most resumed feeding 6 hours after the end of anesthesia. Preoperative fasting time was shorter for elective surgery than for urgent surgery (p=0.025). Factors associated with a longer preoperative fasting time (minutes) were: older age in years (ß=10; 95% CI=5.2-14.8) and history of previous surgery (ß=76.6; 95% CI=28.0-125.1). Factors associated with postoperative fasting time longer than 6 hours were: no immediate postoperative care in the surgical ward (OR=6.05; 95%CI=2.25-16.22), presence of complications during surgery (OR=3. 53; 95%CI=1.19-10.47), major operation size (OR=3.85; 95%CI=1.49-9.93), abdominal surgery (OR=36.52; 95%CI=13.48-98.91) and vomiting in the first 24 hours (OR=3.44; 95%CI=1.54-7.69).

conclusionThere are potentially modifiable factors associated with longer fasting times. Education and organization of the healthcare team regarding patient characteristics, care dynamics, and clinical complications may contribute to greater optimization of fasting times in pediatric surgical patients.

Indexed as

FastingSurgical Procedures, OperativeAdolescentBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID41417348
PMCPMC12685242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.