Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417175›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Development of the treatment adherence scale for rheumatic diseases.

Ibrahim Bashan, Gulsah Yasa Ozturk, Huseyin Selvi, Burhan Fatih Kocyigit, Burak Okyar

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ibrahim BashanDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-2727
Gulsah Yasa OzturkDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Adana City Research and Training Hospital, Kışla District, Dr. Mithat Özsan Boulevard, 4522. Street No:28, Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9033-5095
Huseyin SelviDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3513-0003
Burhan Fatih KocyigitDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Adana City Research and Training Hospital, Kışla District, Dr. Mithat Özsan Boulevard, 4522. Street No:28, Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey. bfk2701@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-8002
Burak OkyarDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences, Adana City, Research and Training Hospital, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9028-9930

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesThis study aims to develop a new scale to measure treatment adherence in rheumatic diseases and to measure participants' attitudes towards treatment adherence.

methodThe data were obtained using the "treatment adherence scale for rheumatic diseases," which was developed to measure treatment adherence in rheumatic conditions. The research sample comprised 402 patients, and demographic variables were collected. During the scale development process, the Pearson correlation coefficient, Bartlett's test, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin value, and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis methods were used. In confirmatory factor analysis, the validity of the model was evaluated using root mean square error of approximation, non-normed fit index/Tucker-Lewis indices, comparative fit index, normed fit index, and chi-square goodness-of-fit test. In reliability analyses, composite reliability and Cronbach's alpha coefficient were calculated. For descriptive analyses, frequency distributions, measures of dispersion and central tendency, and multiple linear regression analyses were employed.

resultsFindings related to the scale development phase: The developed "treatment adherence scale for rheumatic diseases" consists of four factors: behavioral adherence to the treatment process, collaboration and communication with healthcare professionals, medication awareness and consciousness, and medication treatment commitment. The scale comprises 20 items and is scored on a Likert scale. The scale's reliability was 0.92, explaining 55.7% of the total variance. According to confirmatory factor analysis results, the fit indices were found to be χ

conclusionsThe findings reveal that the researchers' treatment adherence scale for rheumatic diseases is a reliable and valid assessment instrument. Using this scale may enhance patient care and treatment management in rheumatic disorders. Furthermore, understanding characteristics that influence treatment adherence might improve treatment efficacy and help lower the total societal burden. Key Points • This study reveals that a newly developed scale for assessing treatment adherence in rheumatic patients is valid and reliable. • The scale offers a thorough assessment by examining patients'' treatment approaches from multiple perspectives, including behavioral, communicative, and drug awareness. • Age and particular individual factors can influence treatment adherence; therefore, customized encouragement and interventions are important..

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceRheumatic DiseasesTreatment Adherence and ComplianceAdultAgedFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesReliability and validityReproducibility of resultsRheumatic diseasesScalesTreatment adherence and compliance

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.