Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417012›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Anti-PLA2R antibody reduction as a predictor of treatment response in primary membranous nephropathy: a retrospective study.

Khuram Bashir, Muhammad Rashid Asghar, Nayyar Saleem, Muhammad Shahzil, Aimon Riaz, Muhammad Nauman Hashmi, Ahmed Sheraz

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Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Khuram BashirMultan Institute of Kidney Diseases, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8699-1818
Muhammad Rashid AsgharMultan Institute of Kidney Diseases, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-7341
Nayyar SaleemMultan Institute of Kidney Diseases, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7644-1314
Muhammad ShahzilMultan Institute of Kidney Diseases, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2837-7990
Aimon RiazMultan Institute of Kidney Diseases, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7918-7171
Muhammad Nauman HashmiMinistry of National Guard Health Affairs, Hemodialysis Care Project, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-7808
Ahmed SherazPunjab Employees Social Security Institution, Narowal, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6317-2926

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrimary membranous nephropathy (PMN) is a leading cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. Although proteinuria has been the conventional guiding parameter in disease monitoring, its limitations as a non-specific and delayed marker have led to the appeal of anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies (PLA2R) as specific and sensitive indicators of disease activity and response to treatment.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 60 patients with biopsy-proven PMN and positive baseline anti-PLA2R antibodies who underwent treatment at the Multan Institute of Kidney Diseases. Anti-PLA2R levels were measured at baseline and at the 6-month follow-up using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Clinical remission was assessed using the standard proteinuria and renal function criteria. Statistical analyses included receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, logistic regression, and correlation assessments.

resultsBaseline anti-PLA2R levels were significantly lower in patients who achieved remission (p = 0.047), and 6-month levels showed a strong correlation with treatment response (p < 0.001). ROC analysis demonstrated good predictive accuracy with area under curve (AUC) of 0.707 (baseline) and 0.815 (6-month), identifying optimal remission cutoffs at 125.5 RU/mL and 37.75 RU/mL, respectively. Logistic regression analysis confirmed the baseline albumin level, 6-month anti-PLA2R, and proteinuria reduction as independent predictors of remission.

conclusionAnti-PLA2R antibody levels at baseline and 6 months serve as robust predictors of treatment response in PMN and outperform proteinuria in early remission assessment. These findings support the integration of anti-PLA2R monitoring into standard clinical practice for personalized management and therapy adjustment in PMN.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesGlomerulonephritis, MembranousReceptors, Phospholipase A2AdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAutoantibodiesBiomarkersPLA2R1 protein, humanReceptors, Phospholipase A2

Identifiers

PMID41417012
PMCPMC12716763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.