Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41416776›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2026

Changes in the Cervical Range of Motion and Clinical Outcomes After Laminectomy With Fusion for Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: Impact of K-Line and OPLL Subtypes.

Zhihao Ma, Yi Huang, Peihong Hou, Hao Li, Mengyuan Zhang, Jiayan Wu, Jinxu Chen, Huawei Liu, Wenhao Hu, Guoquan Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhihao MaSenior Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital (PLA Medical School), Beijing , China.ORCID 0000-0001-6651-423
Yi HuangNankai University School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin , China.
Peihong HouSenior Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital (PLA Medical School), Beijing , China.ORCID 0009-0009-6675-9849
Hao LiChina Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing , China.
Mengyuan ZhangTai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an , China.
Jiayan WuSenior Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital (PLA Medical School), Beijing , China.
Jinxu ChenThe Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou , China.
Huawei LiuBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing , China.
Wenhao HuSenior Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital (PLA Medical School), Beijing , China.
Guoquan ZhengSenior Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital (PLA Medical School), Beijing , China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesLaminectomy with instrumented fusion (LF) effectively manages multisegment cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL). However, the influence of cervical sagittal alignment, range of motion (ROM), and OPLL subtype on outcomes remains unclear.

methodsPatients who were initially diagnosed with cervical OPLL and treated with posterior LF with a minimum of 2 years of follow-up were retrospectively included. Demographic data, surgical details, radiologic parameters, and ROM were evaluated. The Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score was used to evaluate the myelopathic outcomes. Further comparisons were made according to K-line type and OPLL type among all participants. Cervical sagittal alignment and ROM in different K-line and OPLL types were evaluated. Correlations between patient baseline cervical sagittal alignment, K-line, and OPLL types and postoperative outcomes were assessed through logistic regression analysis. A P value of < .05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsAmong 133 OPLL patients who underwent posterior LF (mean follow-up of 28.8 months), significant improvements in JOA scores (9.2-12.8, P < .001; exceeding minimum clinically important difference), ROM, and neurological function (all P < .001) were observed, despite increased C-SVA ( P = .018). K-line (-) patients presented greater MRI signal changes (97.1% vs 72.4%, P < .001) and lower preoperative C2-7 angles. The OPLL subtypes differed in flexion angle and ROM ( P < .05), with the continuous type showing a postoperative lordotic shift ( P = .012). No predictors significantly influenced JOA score recovery.

conclusionLF significantly improved neurological function in OPLL patients regardless of K-line status or subtype. Although radiographic parameters vary across subgroups, these morphological differences do not predict 2-year clinical outcomes when sufficient decompression is achieved.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeLaminectomyOssification of Posterior Longitudinal LigamentRange of Motion, ArticularSpinal FusionAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCervical sagittal alignmentJapanese Orthopedic Association scoreK-lineOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligamentRange of motion

Identifiers

PMID41416776
PMCPMC13148509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.