Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41416257›Full record

ArticleClinical Medicine Insights. Oncology2025

Colonic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Demonstrate Unique Biological Characteristics: A Retrospective, Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study Pooling Multicenter and Literature-Derived Individual Patient Data.

Zhuo-Fei Li, Guo-Shuai Chen, Han Li, Chen Li, Hao Wu, Ke-Wei Jiang, Ying-Jiang Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhuo-Fei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7897-1566
Guo-Shuai ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Han LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, China.
Ke-Wei JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ying-Jiang YeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Laboratory of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Research, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colonic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (cGISTs) represent an exceptionally rare subtype of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and exhibit distinct clinicopathological features. Nonetheless, limited research has systematically assessed the prognostic differences between cGISTs and GISTs originating from other anatomical sites under comparable baseline and oncological conditions. Current prognostic stratification systems for GISTs have significant limitations in evaluating colonic subtypes. Methods: A retrospective case-control study. Surgical cGIST cases (2012-2024) from 4 tertiary hospitals were analyzed, along with 676 contemporaneous gastric GISTs (gGISTs) controls. Additional individual patient data were extracted from published articles, reviews, letters, and comments identified through a systematic literature search. Propensity score matching (1:4) was performed to balance baseline variables before comparing survival outcomes. Results: Compared with gGISTs, cGISTs exhibited distinct clinicopathological characteristics, including older average age ( Conclusions: The cGISTs exhibit distinct clinicopathological characteristics and are associated with a significantly poorer prognosis compared with gGISTs. Therefore, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for cGISTs warrant further exploration and refinement.

Indexed as

characteristicscolonGastrointestinal stromal tumorsprognosispropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID41416257
PMCPMC12708988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.