Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41416131›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Assessment of the Prevalence and Determinants of Undernutrition Among Adult and Elderly Patients Hospitalized at the Bafoussam Regional Hospital, West Cameroon.

Franklin Stéphano Fotsing, Ghislain Maffo Tazoho, Ruth Yemdje, Joseph Raphael Moyo Tachoum, Donald Séverin Dangang Bossi, Inocent Gouado, François Zambou Ngoufack, Hilaire Macaire Womeni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Franklin Stéphano FotsingDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.
Ghislain Maffo TazohoDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-266X
Ruth YemdjeNutrition service, Department of Medicine B Bafoussam Regional Hospital Bafoussam-Cameroon.
Joseph Raphael Moyo TachoumDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.
Donald Séverin Dangang BossiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-5125
Inocent GouadoDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of science University of Douala Douala-Cameroon.
François Zambou NgoufackDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.
Hilaire Macaire WomeniDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang-Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hospital undernutrition is a major problem affecting the health of adult and elderly patients. The aim of this study was to contribute to the nutritional care of adults and elderly people in hospitals by determining the prevalence of undernutrition and identifying its determinants. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between April 1 and May 31, 2025, at the Bafoussam Regional Hospital. A sample of 110 hospitalized patients, comprising adults (aged 21-69 years) and elderly individuals (aged ≥ 70 years), was recruited from various departments of the hospital. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, and the diagnosis of undernutrition was established based on the recommendations of the GLIM (Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition). Data were analyzed with SPSS software, and the Chi-square test was used to determine significant associations ( Results: The results reveal an overall prevalence of undernutrition of 68.18%, and also 79.4% of overweight or obese patients were undernourished according to their weight history. The medical factors significantly associated with undernutrition include the presence of comorbidities ( Conclusion: The prevalence of undernutrition at the Bafoussam Regional Hospital is alarming and is explained by a complex interaction between severe medical determinants, socio-economic vulnerabilities, and inadequate hospital dietary practices.

Indexed as

Adults & elderly personsBafoussam Regional Hospitaldeterminantsprevalenceundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID41416131
PMCPMC12710069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.