Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41415877›Full record

ReviewJournal of biological methods2025

Genetic and stem cell insights into the pathogenesis of endometriosis: A comprehensive review.

Sheena Mariam Thomas, Ramakrishnan Veerabathiran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biological methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sheena Mariam ThomasHuman Cytogenetics and Genomics Laboratory, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam 60313, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ramakrishnan VeerabathiranHuman Cytogenetics and Genomics Laboratory, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam 60313, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Endometriosis represents a predominant gynecological disease that globally impacts 10% of women in their reproductive years, often leading to pelvic pain, infertility, and other complications. Objective: This review intended to impart a comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiology, inherent genetic susceptibility, and the role of stem cells in the progression of endometriosis. It explores the diagnostic challenges posed by the diverse presentation of lesions and the involvement of genetic factors, including genes related to inflammation, immune response, steroidogenesis, neo-angiogenesis, and DNA repair. In addition, the role of adult stem cells, particularly from bone marrow and the endometrium is highlighted as an important aspect of disease progression. The review also examined how environmental factors, including early menarche, heavy menstrual flow, and Müllerian anomalies, contribute to endometriosis development. The impact on fertility is discussed concerning pelvic anatomical distortions, which affect egg release, sperm motility, and embryo transit. Furthermore, the review addressed complications, such as chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and potential obstetric issues, including an increased risk of certain cancers. Finally, it emphasized the need for improved diagnostic techniques and targeted therapies, focusing on early detection, innovative treatments, and fertility preservation. Conclusion: Advancements in genomic and molecular research are crucial to understanding the genetic basis of endometriosis and ultimately enhance the quality of life for those affected.

Indexed as

EndometriosisGenetic basisInfertilityPathophysiologyStem cells

Identifiers

PMID41415877
PMCPMC12709520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.