Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41415829›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2025

Phage therapy for intestinal infections: efficacy, challenges, and future directions in translational research.

Xiaoqing Wang, Jingjing Li, Zimo Ge, Junhao Fan, Dongdao Ma, Huiru Cao, Jiawen Shen, Yange Wang, Zhonghua Liu, Salwa E Gomaa and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Bacteriophage Therapy AgainstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xiaoqing Wang *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Jingjing Li *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Zimo Ge *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Junhao FanSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Dongdao MaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Huiru CaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Jiawen ShenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yange WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Zhonghua LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Salwa E GomaaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Xianghui LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Xinying JiHenan Provincial Research Center of Engineering Technology for Nuclear Protein Medical Detection, Zhengzhou Health College, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Tieshan TengSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phage therapy has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional antibiotics for combating intestinal bacterial infections, especially in the era of rising antimicrobial resistance. Despite its therapeutic potential, the clinical translation of phage therapy remains hindered by limited large-scale trial data and incomplete mechanistic understanding. This review systematically evaluates the efficacy of phage therapy in animal models of intestinal diseases, encompassing bacterial infection-induced diarrhea (e.g., cholera, typhoid fever), bacterial enteritis, and sepsis. By synthesizing evidence from bacterial colonization assays, histopathological analyses, and disease severity assessments, we highlight features such as phage-mediated pathogen clearance, changes in inflammatory factors, and intestinal pathology. Furthermore, challenges including phage selection difficulties, host specificity issues, and safety considerations are discussed, along with future research directions aimed at bridging the gap between experimental models and clinical applications.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceintestinal infectionsmicrobiome modulationphage therapytranslational medicine

Identifiers

PMID41415829
PMCPMC12709926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.