Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41415565›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Case Report: Photodynamic therapy meets Chinese herbal medicine: a promising approach for advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma.

Mingsheng Lyu, Huayang Wu, Weixia Yu, Hang Zou, Chengjun Ban, Lu Wang, Hongwu Wang, Linyang Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mingsheng LyuDepartment of Respiratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Huayang WuRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Weixia YuRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hang ZouRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Chengjun BanRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lu WangRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hongwu WangRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Linyang WangRespiratory Disease Center, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC) continues to have the bleakest prognosis among head and neck cancers. Managing inoperable HPSCC, particularly in elderly patients, presents a complex therapeutic challenge. This case details an 84-year-old female with advanced recurrent HPSCC and a complex medical history was treated using photodynamic therapy (PDT) combined with Chinese herbal medicine (CHM). She was presented with a hemorrhagic mandibular mass. PDT was administered due to her inability to undergo surgery. Despite significant side effects such as erythema and swelling from PDT, these were effectively managed with the external application of the CHM formula Jiedu Zhitong Powder, which alleviated pain and inflammation. The treatment led to a decrease in tumor size, resolution of ulceration and hemorrhage, and improved hemoglobin levels, allowing the patient to be discharged. Regular follow-ups showed no recurrent bleeding, although she eventually succumbed to complications related to tumor progression 7 months post-treatment. This case highlights the potential benefits of integrating PDT with CHM in treating unresectable HPSCC. The successful management of PDT side effects with CHM could represent a promising avenue for enhancing patient tolerance and adherence to treatment in HPSCC cases.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal medicineexternal therapyhypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomapalliative carephotodynamic therapy

Identifiers

PMID41415565
PMCPMC12709081

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