Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41415070›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Vitrectomy with inner limiting membrane peeling effectively reduces ellipsoid zone defect diameter in patients with idiopathic macular holes.

Chunming Chen, Zehao Liu, Yan Shao, Chengyao Qing, Hong Zhong, Wenxiu Sun, Min Li

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chunming ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Zehao LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Yan ShaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Chengyao QingDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Hong ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Wenxiu SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.
Min LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liyang Hospital of Chinese Medicine Liyang 213300, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo comparatively assess the clinical outcomes of vitrectomy combined with either inner limiting membrane (ILM) peeling or ILM flap insertion for treatment of an idiopathic macular hole (IMH).

methodsA total of 116 IMH patients were enrolled, who underwent vitrectomy plus ILM peeling or vitrectomy with ILM flap insertion. They were divided into a peeling group (n=55, vitrectomy combined with ILM peeling) and an insertion group (n=61, vitrectomy plus ILM flap insertion). Intergroup differences were analyzed in postoperative lens status, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), hole closure rate/morphology, ellipsoid zone defect diameter, nasal/temporal inner retinal cyst (IRC) thickness, P1 wave amplitude (1-2 rings) of the first-order function in multifocal electroretinography (mfERG), safety, and vision-specific quality of life.

resultsNo significant intergroup differences were observed in postoperative lens status, hole closure rate, closure morphology, BCVA, IOP, nasal/temporal IRC thickness, P1 wave amplitude (1-2 rings) of mfERG first-order function, or vision-specific quality of life (all P > 0.05). However, the peeling group exhibited a smaller ellipsoid zone defect diameter than the insertion group (P < 0.05). No complications occurred in either group.

conclusionAlthough vitrectomy combined with ILM peeling and that with ILM flap insertion yield comparable therapeutic effects and clinical safety, the former is more effective in reducing the size of ellipsoid zone defects in IMH treatment.

Indexed as

idiopathic macular holeinner limiting membrane peeling/flap insertionsurgical outcomesVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID41415070
PMCPMC12709329

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