Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41415043›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Regenerative endodontic therapy assisted by a concentrated growth factor scaffold for bilateral symmetrical dens evaginatus fractures in permanent teeth: a case report.

Yanfei Zhang, Weilin Wang, Yaqin Zhao, Lei Cai

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanfei ZhangPediatric Dentistry, Shaoxing Stomatological Hospital Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, China.
Weilin WangPediatric Dentistry, Shaoxing Stomatological Hospital Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, China.
Yaqin ZhaoPreventive Dentistry Department, Shaoxing Stomatological Hospital Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, China.
Lei CaiPediatric Dentistry, Shaoxing Stomatological Hospital Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and long-term outcomes of regenerative endodontic therapy (RET) assisted by a concentrated growth factor (CGF) scaffold in the management of chronic apical periodontitis associated with pulp necrosis of immature permanent teeth caused by bilateral apical fractures.

methodsA 10-year-old girl presented with bilateral mandibular second premolars (teeth #35 and #45) complicated with chronic periapical periodontitis secondary to apical fractures. At the first visit, infection control was achieved through debridement and root canal preparation, after which a calcium hydroxide dressing was placed. At the second visit, tooth #35 underwent RET using an induced blood clot as a scaffold, with the canal sealed by mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). Tooth #45 received RET using CGF gel prepared from autologous venous blood as a scaffold, and the canal orifice was sealed with the bioceramic material iRoot BP Plus. Both teeth were restored with resin. Postoperative follow-ups were conducted at 2, 6, 12, and 24 months, as well as at 3-5 years.

resultsBoth teeth demonstrated resolution of periapical radiolucency, progressive periapical healing, and continued root development. Complete root canal calcification was observed in tooth #35 within 3-5 years. In tooth 45, calcification and apical development within the root canal were observed at 6 months, with fusion occurring after 1 year, and complete canal closure by 4-5 years. Throughout the follow-up period, both teeth remained asymptomatic and functional.

conclusionRET assisted by a CGF scaffold effectively controlled infection, promoted root wall thickening, and facilitated continued root development, offering advantages over conventional apexification and apical barrier techniques. This case highlights the potential clinical value of CGF as a bioactive scaffold in managing pulp necrosis of immature permanent teeth associated with apical deformities.

Indexed as

bilateral symmetrical dens evaginatus fractureconcentrated growth factorimmature permanent teethindependent apical developmentRegenerative endodontic treatment

Identifiers

PMID41415043
PMCPMC12709332

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