Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41414962›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2025

Methods for collecting and rearing three sympatric biocontrol agents of Adelges tsugae (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) in eastern North America.

Elizabeth M D'Auria, Nicholas J Dietschler, Tonya D Bittner, Isis A L Caetano, Mark C Whitmore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth M D'AuriaDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-6015-8503
Nicholas J DietschlerDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6841-8727
Tonya D BittnerDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9633-2613
Isis A L CaetanoDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Mark C WhitmoreDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2407-2925

Funding

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation CM04068USDA Forest Service 23-DG-11094200-496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A decline in global forest health, due in part to the spread of insect pests, has prompted research into effective, sustainable, and economically feasible solutions to manage forest pests, including the use of classical biological control. Among the top 5 imperiled tree species in North America, eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carriere) is impacted by the invasive hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand, accidentally introduced from southern Japan. Three specialist natural enemies of A. tsugae found on western hemlock woolly adelgid in western North America have been deemed promising biological control agents and approved for release-2 species of silver fly, Leucotaraxis argenticollis (Zetterstedt) and Leucotaraxis piniperda (Malloch), and a beetle, Laricobius nigrinus Fender. Supplying quantities of these predators needed for research and release has special challenges given their dietary and habitat needs. We have developed novel collection and rearing methods for producing these 3 predators simultaneously in large numbers as part of a rearing and release strategy in eastern North America.

Indexed as

ColeopteraHemipteraPest Control, BiologicalAnimalsBiological Control AgentsNorth AmericaTsugaBiological Control Agentsclassical biological controlinsect rearinginvasive speciespest management

Identifiers

PMID41414962
PMCPMC12715311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.