Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41414920›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of primary health care2026

Implementing pragmatic case finding to address alcohol use in general practice: a mixed methods feasibility study.

Sebastian Potthoff, Håvar Brendryen, Haris Bosnic, Rashmi Bhardwaj-Gosling, Kristina Riis Iden, Anne Lill Mjølhus Njå, Amy O'Donnell, Torgeir Gilje Lid

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04725552 (Testing the Feasibility of Pragmatic Case Finding and a Supplemental Digital Intervention for Alcohol-related Health Problems in General Practice), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04725552 nacompletednot on this map

Testing the Feasibility of Pragmatic Case Finding and a Supplemental Digital Intervention for Alcohol-related Health Problems in General Practice

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelse Stavanger HFRan2020 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsAlcohol-Related Disorders, Alcohol Problem, Alcohol Drug Interaction, Alcohol Use DisorderArms'Change' - an e-health intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sebastian PotthoffCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4580-8532
Håvar BrendryenCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3860-9754
Haris BosnicCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0009-0005-1757-4080
Rashmi Bhardwaj-GoslingFaculty of Health Sciences and Wellbeing, University of Sunderland, Sunderland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-9899
Kristina Riis IdenCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2622-8161
Anne Lill Mjølhus NjåCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0009-0009-6856-5255
Amy O'DonnellPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4071-9434
Torgeir Gilje LidCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0088-411X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening and brief interventions (SBIs) for alcohol use are effective but challenging to implement in primary care settings. Universal screening is resource-intensive and may not align with general practitioners' (GPs) perceived professional role. Pragmatic case finding (PCF), which integrates alcohol discussions into clinically relevant contexts, may provide a feasible alternative to traditional SBI.

aimThis study aimed to assess the feasibility and acceptability of tailored, theory-based educational outreach visits (EOVs) to embed PCF in primary care, explore its influence on professional practice in addressing alcohol, and examine changes in determinants of GP behaviour pre- and post-implementation. DESIGN AND

settingFour EOVs were delivered in GP clinics in Stavanger and Oslo, Norway, involving 37 GPs and 22 support staff, to enhance GPs' ability to manage alcohol-related health problems.

methodA mixed-methods feasibility study comprising semi-structured group interviews and quantitative surveys. Group interviews explored GPs' experiences, while the Determinants of Implementation Behaviour Questionnaire (DIBQ) assessed changes in knowledge, skills and intentions. Qualitative data were thematically analysed. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics.

resultsGPs (

conclusionThe EOVs were feasible and acceptable for embedding PCF in primary care. They may strengthen GPs' capacity to address alcohol in routine consultations, but further research is needed to assess fidelity, sustainability, and patient-level outcomes. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04725552.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismGeneral PracticeGeneral PractitionersMass ScreeningAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health Carealcohol interventionsgeneral practicePragmatic case findingprimary caretailored implementation

Identifiers

PMID41414920
PMCPMC12720610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.