Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41413599›Full record

ArticleConflict and health2025

Understanding the mental health impact of internally displaced persons (IDPs) and their support networks in southeastern Myanmar post-military coup: a qualitative study.

Hein Minn Tun, Nay Zar Win, Hnin Nandar Htut, Nay Nyi Nyi Lwin, Lin Naing, Hanif Abdul Rahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Conflict and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hein Minn TunPAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam. heinminn99@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-8251
Nay Zar WinCommunity Partners International, Bangkok, Thailand.
Hnin Nandar HtutKhon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Nay Nyi Nyi LwinKhon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Lin NaingPAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1723-9854
Hanif Abdul RahmanPAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-8690

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Armed conflicts and military offensives after the 2021 coup in Myanmar have resulted in the internal displacement of almost 3.5 million people as of 2024. The internally displaced persons (IDPs) experience higher levels of psychological distress due to ongoing fears of military attacks, forced evictions, and financial hardships. As they cope with the unpredictability of their circumstances, many IDPs report experiencing persistent trauma symptoms, including nightmares, hypervigilance, and social withdrawal. This study aims to investigate the local conditions on the ground regarding the impact of displacement on the mental health of internally displaced people (IDPs) as well as the people and organizations who assist them in post-coup Myanmar. This qualitative study used a mix of purposive and snowball sampling approaches, conducting in-depth online and in-person interviews with 13 IDPs and 10 individuals from the IDP support network. Thematic analysis revealed that IDPs along with their support network described increased anxiety, fear, and even depression, especially concerning the prospect of airstrikes and violence. The absence of long-term mental health care added to the weight of the concern. While there are some formalized mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) services, they are currently limited in scope and accessibility. In contrast, IDPs resort mostly to informal coping mechanisms such as peer and family support, and a sense of positive wish for winning the revolution and the acceptance stage of the reality along with religious support. Furthermore, the grassroots recommendations also include educational opportunities for children's mental health and early warning systems for airstrikes emerged as practical coping strategies. Despite limitations in generalizability and translation bias, the study proposes a practical approach by aligning the IASC's MHPSS intervention pyramid with the stages of grief in a horizontal framework, offering more context-sensitive and effective mental health support for displaced populations and its support network.

Indexed as

ConflictDisplacementEmotional distressInternally displaced personsMental healthMyanmarTrauma

Identifiers

PMID41413599
PMCPMC12715921

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.