Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41413443›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Regulatory role of rhizosphere microbial structure and function in yield formation of ratooning season rice.

Zhaochen Wang, Lu Bai, Shule Dong, Dandan Yang, Zhaolong Tong, Fangfang Zhong, Hongjuan Zi, Yuhang Zeng, Mengying Chen, Hailong Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhaochen WangCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Lu BaiCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Shule DongCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Dandan YangCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Zhaolong TongCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Fangfang ZhongFujian Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, College of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, P.R. China.
Hongjuan ZiCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Yuhang ZengCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Mengying ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Hailong XuCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Bianhong ZhangFujian Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, College of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, P.R. China.
Wenxiong LinFujian Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, College of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, P.R. China.
Zhixing ZhangFujian Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, College of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, P.R. China. zhangzhixingfz@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of Fujian 2021J01093the Sci-tech Innovation Fund Project of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University KFB24059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In ratoon rice cultivation, the formation of tillers from stubble following the harvest of the main crop rice is crucial for achieving high and stable yields during the ratooning season. This study employed two rice varieties, YongYou1540 (YY1540) and JinHui809 (JH809), which exhibited comparable yields in the main crop season but markedly different yields in the ratooning season. We systematically compared changes in the physicochemical properties of the rhizosphere soil, as well as the microbial community structure and functional characteristics, between the two varieties at different growth stages during their ratooning seasons (0, 10, and 20 days after harvest). Our results revealed that microbial nutrient-acquiring enzyme activities were significantly higher in YY1540 compared to JH809. Analysis of rhizosphere microbial communities indicated that community diversity (e.g., Chao1) and network properties (e.g., robustness) had limited effects on the yield of ratooning season rice. In contrast, the functional features of the microbiome-particularly the abundances of carbon fixation genes (e.g., acsA, acsB), carbon degradation genes (e.g., malQ, pulA), and phosphorus cycling genes (e.g., pstS, ppx)-were significantly higher in YY1540. Furthermore, Mantel tests indicated that nutrient-cycling functional genes in the rhizosphere microbiome were significantly associated with soil nutrient indices, such as available phosphorus (AP), extractable organic carbon (EOC), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC), as well as the status of microbial nutrient limitation (e.g., VA) and yield of ratooning season rice. Notably, functional genes involved in carbon and phosphorus cycling exhibited particularly strong associations with AP, EOC, and yield of ratooning season rice. Collectively, the increased abundances of key functional genes (e.g., acsA and pstS), along with elevated activities of β-1,4-glucosidase and acid phosphatase, alleviated carbon and phosphorus limitations, improved nutrient supply efficiency during the regrowth stage, and ultimately enabled YY1540 to achieve higher yields in ratooning season rice. This study provides initial evidence for the crucial role of rhizosphere microbial functions in the yield formation of ratooning season rice. It offers a novel theoretical framework and practical pathway for the precision management and sustainable intensification of ratoon rice through microbial regulation.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaOryzaRhizosphereSoil MicrobiologySeasonsSoilSoilMicrobial functional traitsRatoon riceRhizosphere microbes

Identifiers

PMID41413443
PMCPMC12825233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.