Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41413321›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Safety and efficacy of zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy for claudin 18 isoform 2-positive advanced gastric cancer: initial report of real-world experience.

Keitaro Shimozaki, Akira Ooki, Shota Fukuoka, Hiroki Osumi, Kaoru Yoshikawa, Koichiro Yoshino, Shohei Udagawa, Takeru Wakatsuki, Eiji Shinozaki, Mariko Ogura and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Keitaro ShimozakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-5699
Akira OokiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan. akira.oki@jfcr.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7618-5775
Shota FukuokaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki OsumiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru YoshikawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro YoshinoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shohei UdagawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeru WakatsukiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiji ShinozakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Mariko OguraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisho ChinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kensei YamaguchiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 3-8-3, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated the safety and preliminary efficacy of zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy in patients with claudin 18 isoform 2 (CLDN18.2)-positive advanced gastric cancer (AGC).

methodsThis single-institutional retrospective study enrolled patients with HER2-negative CLDN18.2-positive AGC who were treated with zolbetuximab plus chemotherapy between July 2024 and August 2025.

resultsThe cohort included 50 patients with a median age of 63 years (range 30-83; 44% male). The primary tumor location was the stomach in 86% of the patients. Meanwhile, 26% of the patients underwent prior gastrectomy. The PD-L1 combined positive score was < 5 in 87% of patients. Among 24 patients with measurable lesions at baseline, the objective response and disease control rates were 66.7% and 87.5%, respectively. After median follow-up of 7.3 months, median progression-free survival and the duration of response were 6.7 [95% confidence interval (CI) 5.3-10.7] and 6.7 months (95% CI 4.7-10.2), respectively. Grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 62% of the patients, most commonly hypoalbuminemia (22%), neutrophil count decreased (22%) and anorexia (12%). Subsequent treatment was received by 83% of the patients.

conclusionsZolbetuximab plus chemotherapy was administered to real-world patients with CLDN18.2-positive AGC with acceptable safety profiles and showed preliminary antitumor efficacy. Nevertheless, some adverse events warrant careful monitoring.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClaudinsStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnorexiaChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyHumansHypoalbuminemiaMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalClaudinsCLDN18 protein, humanProtein IsoformszolbetuximabClaudin 18 isoform 2Gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancerGastrointestinal toxicityMolecular agentZolbetuximab

Identifiers

PMID41413321
PMCPMC12715066

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.