Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41413260›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Newborn screening for inherited metabolic disorders in central China: a retrospective study of 153,956 infants using non-derivatized tandem mass spectrometry.

Dong Han, Yilun Tao, Jianfang Li, Lihong Wang, Wenxia Song, Xiaoze Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong Han *Medical Genetic Center, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Yilun Tao *Medical Genetic Center, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China. yltao21@163.com.
Jianfang LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Lihong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Wenxia SongMedical Genetic Center, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Xiaoze LiMedical Genetic Center, Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 38 Weiyuanmen Road, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China. Lixiaoze520@126.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation from the Science and Technology Department of Shanxi Province 202303021222374Scientific Research Foundation of the Health Commission of Shanxi Province 2021XM57
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) are genetic conditions characterized by toxic metabolite accumulation or deficiencies in essential products, often leading to severe clinical symptoms. Neonatal screening using advanced methods, such as tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), facilitates early detection and intervention, significantly expanding the range of detectable disorders. However, IMD incidence varies considerably across and within different regions globally. This study examined the incidence, spectrum, and genetic features of IMDs detectable by the regional MS/MS screening panel in a cohort of 153,956 newborns in Changzhi, central China, over the period from May 2015 to April 2020. MS/MS served as the primary screening tool, while GC/MS and next-generation sequencing (NGS) provided confirmatory analyses. Of the screened population, 129 infants received a diagnosis of IMDs, resulting in an incidence rate of 1 in 1,193 neonates. Confirmed cases comprised amino acid disorders (87 cases, 1:1,770), organic acidemias (23 cases, 1:6,694), and fatty acid oxidation disorders (18 cases, 1:8,553), with phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency (PAHD) being the most prevalent disorder (64.4%, 1:1,855). Genetic analysis revealed particular mutations associated with specific IMDs. These findings provide region-specific epidemiological and genetic data on screened IMDs in central China, which may help inform future refinement of newborn screening panels and counselling strategies.

Indexed as

Metabolic DiseasesMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsNeonatal ScreeningTandem Mass SpectrometryChinaFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornRetrospective StudiesGenetic mutationsInherited metabolic disordersNeonatal screeningTandem mass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID41413260
PMCPMC12780177

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