Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41410863›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2026

Experience with Cervical Cancer Screening and Views on HPV Self-Sampling Among Somali American Women.

Rebekah Pratt, Christina Bliss Barsness, John Lin, Fatumastar Adan, Sumeiya Abdi, Sharif Mohamed, Huda Farah, Amanda Trofholz, Jay Desai, Kristi Fordyce and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05453006 (Reducing Cervical Cancer Screening Disparities in Somali Immigrant Women Through a Primary Care-based HPV Self-sampling Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05453006 nacompletednot on this map

Reducing Cervical Cancer Screening Disparities in Somali Immigrant Women Through a Primary Care-based HPV Self-sampling Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled3,367ConditionsCervical Cancer, Papillomavirus Infection, Uterine Diseases, Uterine Cervical DiseaseArmsCOPAN 552c.80 FLOQSwab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Rebekah PrattUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA. rjpratt@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3561-8276
Christina Bliss BarsnessUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
John LinUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Fatumastar AdanUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Sumeiya AbdiUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Sharif MohamedIslamic Civic Society of America, Minneapolis, USA.
Huda FarahUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Amanda TrofholzUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Jay DesaiMinnesota Department of Health, Saint Paul, USA.
Kristi FordyceUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Rahel GhebreUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Anisa IbrahimUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Tim RamerUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Adam SzpiroUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Bryan J WeinerUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Sophia YoheUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Rachel L WinerUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Reducing cervical cancer screening disparities in Somali immigrant women through a primary care based HPV self-sampling interventionR01CA248558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PRATT, REBEKAH J., WINER, RACHEL L. · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomali American women have lower cervical cancer screening rates than the general US population. Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing on self-collected samples (HPV self-sampling) has the potential to address cervical cancer screening disparities affecting Somali American women. This study aimed to understand Somali American women's perspectives on cervical cancer screening and HPV self-sampling.

methodsForty-four Somali American women participated in six focus groups. Participants were between 30 and 65 years old and were eligible for cervical cancer screening. The discussions focused on women's experiences with cervical cancer screening, barriers to screening, views on HPV self-sampling, and recommendations to increase screening participation.

findingsWhile some participants' prior experiences with cervical cancer screening were positive, many reported coercive, distressing, and frightening experiences with screening. A range of barriers was reported, and these included fear, distrust, low awareness of cervical cancer, modesty concerns, being circumcised, and limited access, including not being offered screening. Participants viewed HPV self-sampling favorably, with minor concerns about test validity or ability to collect samples correctly. Overall, participants felt HPV self-sampling should be routinely offered to all Somali American patients.

conclusionOffering HPV self-sampling to Somali American women could be an important tool to address barriers related to modesty and access to care and may be most effective implemented alongside education to raise awareness about cervical cancer. This modality may be particularly important for patients who have had traumatic or coercive screening experiences and for patients who have experienced female genital circumcision. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT05453006.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesPapillomavirus InfectionsSelf CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSomaliaSpecimen HandlingVaginal Smearscervical cancerHPV self-testingminoritized populationsprimary carequalitativescreening

Identifiers

PMID41410863
PMCPMC13241334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.