Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41410035›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2026

Partially Successful Adrenal Vein Sampling With and Without Cross-Sectional Imaging in Primary Aldosteronism Subtyping.

Peeradon Vibhatavata, Livia M Mermejo, Lili Zhao, James J Shields, Adina F Turcu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peeradon VibhatavataDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes (P.V., L.M.M., A.F.T.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0009-0008-3845-1970
Livia M MermejoDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes (P.V., L.M.M., A.F.T.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0001-6744-9441
Lili ZhaoDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL (L.Z.).ORCID 0000-0002-6366-8206
James J ShieldsDepartment of Radiology (J.J.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Adina F TurcuDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes (P.V., L.M.M., A.F.T.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-6190

Funding

Primary Aldosteronism Subtypes: Pathophysiology and Steroid SignaturesR01HL155834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TURCU, ADINA F · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
11-Oxyandrogens and Aging: Health ImplicationsR01AG080516 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Adina F Turcu · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155834NIA NIH HHS R01 AG080516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenal vein (AV) sampling (AVS) is used to guide therapy in primary aldosteronism (PA). When a single AV is successfully cannulated, the relative aldosterone secretion index (RASI), which compares the aldosterone/cortisol ratio in that AV versus the periphery, has been proposed as sufficient for PA subtyping, particularly when <1. Data on RASI reliability have, however, been inconsistent.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients with PA who underwent AVS before and after cosyntropin stimulation at a referral center between January 2015 and December 2024. To simulate partially successful AVS, RASI was calculated in patients with successful bilateral AV cannulation and compared across PA subtypes and postoperative outcomes, with assessment of distributional overlap.

resultsOf 460 patients (mean age 53±12 years; 58% men), bilateral AVS was successful in 437 patients at baseline and in all patients after cosyntropin stimulation. Without cosyntropin, 98% of dominant AV and 97% of nondominant AV RASI from lateralized PA overlapped with bilateral PA RASI. Similar patterns were observed postcosyntropin. In adrenalectomized patients, RASI did not distinguish between those with and without PA cure. Previously proposed RASI thresholds misclassified up to 74% of lateralized PA and 64% of bilateral PA. When corroborated with cross-sectional imaging, the prediction of correct lateralization improved, particularly when using RASI from cosyntropin-stimulated AVS.

conclusionsConsidering the substantial overlap of RASI across PA subtypes, partially successful AVS has limited utility and is unreliable in guiding adrenalectomy for PA.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAldosteroneHyperaldosteronismAdrenalectomyAdultBlood Specimen CollectionCosyntropinFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesVeinsAldosteroneCosyntropinHydrocortisoneadenomaadrenal glandscatheterizationhyperaldosteronismhypertension

Identifiers

PMID41410035
PMCPMC12758631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.