Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41409682›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Prognostic significance of natriuretic peptides after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yevhen Kushnir, Nelson Barrera, Erick Romero, Usman Alam, Iurii Statnii, Kristina Golovataya, Maria Camila Tole, Anna E Bortnick

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yevhen KushnirSBH Health System, Department of Internal Medicine, City University of New York School of Medicine, Bronx, NY.ORCID 0009-0009-3344-9676
Nelson BarreraSBH Health System, Department of Internal Medicine, City University of New York School of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Erick RomeroSBH Health System, Department of Internal Medicine, City University of New York School of Medicine, Bronx, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-5456-3093
Usman AlamDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Division of Geriatrics, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Jack D. Weiler Hospital, Bronx, NY.
Iurii StatniiYale University School of Medicine, Bridgeport Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, 267 Grant St, Bridgeport, CT 06610, United States.
Kristina GolovatayaMcLaren Greater Lansing, Department of Internal Medicine, 2900 Collins Rd, Lansing, MI 48910.
Maria Camila ToleSBH Health System, Department of Internal Medicine, City University of New York School of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Anna E BortnickDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Division of Geriatrics, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Jack D. Weiler Hospital, Bronx, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-7983-5243

Funding

Cardiac Calcification and Cholesterol Efflux in Older AdultsK23HL146982 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BORTNICK, ANNA E · 2020 to 2024
$951k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL146982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background—: Elevated B-type- and NT-pro-beta natriuretic peptide (BNP and NT-pro-BNP) after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may be associated with worse outcomes. Objective—: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the association of post-TAVR BNP and NT-pro BNP levels on all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization. Methods—: Seven retrospective studies (n=4143) were included, with a mean follow-up of 32 months. Lower BNP and NT-pro BNP was defined as BNP <202 pg/mL or NT-pro BNP <1423 pg/mL, or BNP that decreased >40% or NT-pro BNP decreased >30% from baseline, or pre/post-TAVR BNP or NT-pro BNP ratio ≥1. Higher BNP and NT-pro BNP was defined as BNP >202 pg/mL or NT-pro BNP >35,000 pg/mL or BNP decreased ≤40% or pre/post-TAVR ratio ≤1 or NT-pro BNP decreased ≤30% from baseline or pre/post-procedure NT-pro BNP ratio < 1. Results—: The mean age was 80 ±6 years in the lower group (n=2578) and 81 ±6 years in the higher group (n=1565). Higher BNP and NT-pro BNP persisting after TAVR were associated with a statistically significant increase in all-cause mortality (HR 2.85 [95% CI 2.15-3.78], p<0.00001) and heart failure hospitalization (HR 4.72 [95% CI 2.94-7.57], p<0.00001). A smaller difference between baseline and post-TAVR BNP and NT-pro BNP was associated with a statistically significant increase in all-cause mortality (HR 2.70 [95% CI 1.87-3.92], p<0.00001). Conclusion—: Individuals with higher natriuretic peptide levels after TAVR have higher hazards of all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization when compared with patients having lower post-procedural levels. Natriuretic peptides measured post-TAVR improve risk stratification.

Indexed as

aortic stenosisB-type natriuretic peptideheart failuremortalityN-terminal pro-beta natriuretic peptidetranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID41409682
PMCPMC12706608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.