Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41409610›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

The relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and dyslipidemia risk: insights from a study of elderly Chinese diabetic foot ulcer patients.

Chuyi Hong, Huiming Qi, Xing Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chuyi HongDepartment of Rehabilitation, People's Liberation Army Air Force Special Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Huiming QiDepartment of Rehabilitation, People's Liberation Army Air Force Special Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Xing GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, People's Liberation Army Air Force Special Medical Center, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Existing evidence links low serum vitamin D concentrations to diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) development, but evidence on the interaction between vitamin D and blood lipids-especially in the elderly-remains limited. This study systematically evaluated the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels and dyslipidemia in elderly DFU patients, and explored potential non-linear dose-response patterns and interaction effects. Methods: A total of 181 elderly (≥60 years) DFU patients hospitalized at the Characteristic Medical Center of Air Force Medical University in China from January 1, 2020 to May 31, 2024 were retrospectively included. Serum 25(OH)D and biochemical markers were measured using standardized laboratory protocols. (1) Differences in the detection rate of dyslipidemia were analyzed using 25(OH)D categorical variables to screen target lipid variables; (2) Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the association between serum vitamin D and abnormal target lipid variables; (3) Restricted cubic spline (RCS) and curve fitting were employed to evaluate non-linear dose-response trends, and further piecewise regression was conducted to examine potential threshold effects; (4) Subgroup analyses were performed to investigate interactions among age, gender, duration of hyperglycemia, lifestyle, and comorbidities. Results: The 25(OH)D ≥50nmol/L group had a significantly lower abnormal triglyceride (TG) rate than the other two groups ( Conclusion: In Chinese elderly DFU patients aged ≥60 years, serum vitamin D levels are dose-dependently negatively correlated with the risk of abnormal TG. However, this retrospective observational study only identifies an association, not causality, due to observational design limitations. Nevertheless, assessing elderly DFU patients' vitamin D status may aid management, requiring verification via prospective studies or RCTs.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootDyslipidemiasVitamin DAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors25-hydroxyvitamin DBiomarkersVitamin D25-hydroxy vitamin DChinesediabetic foot ulcerdyslipidemiaelderly

Identifiers

PMID41409610
PMCPMC12705344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.