Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41409366›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The 24-Segment Global Sphericity Index Is Useful for Assessing Fetal Cardiac Function and as an Indicator of Fetal Well-Being.

Hayato Kogita, Rie Oyama, Gen Haba, Hanae Kawamura, Tsukasa Baba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hayato KogitaObstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, JPN.
Rie OyamaObstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, JPN.
Gen HabaObstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, JPN.
Hanae KawamuraObstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, JPN.
Tsukasa BabaObstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutomated technologies have become increasingly vital in fetal cardiac assessment. Fetal heart quantification (HQ), which utilizes two-dimensional speckle tracking, provides quantitative measures of morphology and function. This study aims to identify the progression of many fetal cardiac function parameters during pregnancy in normal pregnant women and to determine which parameters are relevant to fetal well-being and worth considering.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study involving fetuses of 26 normal pregnant women to evaluate 27 fetal HQ parameters (including strain, sphericity indices, and four-chamber view measurements) across gestation. Factor analysis was used to identify indicators of fetal and neonatal well-being. Additionally, we analyzed a case of fetal growth restriction (FGR) complicated by a double-outlet right ventricle (DORV) and total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC).

resultsFour parameters, which were tricuspid valve width, tricuspid valve length, the area of the four-chamber view, and right ventricular end-diastolic area (RVEDA), might be particularly informative. It is possible to perform serial assessments of fetal cardiac contractile development throughout gestation. In cases of FGR with DORV and TAPVC, fetal HQ detected abnormal right ventricular loading and impaired contractility. In cases of FGR with DORV and TAPVC, fetal HQ detected abnormal right ventricular loading and impaired contractility.

conclusionFetal HQ provides a reproducible, quantitative approach to fetal cardiac assessment. These key indices may serve as potential indicators of fetal well-being and facilitate the early detection of cardiac dysfunction in high-risk pregnancies.

Indexed as

fetal cardiac functionfetal heart quantification (hq)fetal well-beingglobal sphericity indexultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41409366
PMCPMC12707019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.