Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41409208›Full record

ArticleBioinorganic chemistry and applications2025

Polydopamine-Functionalized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles as a Root Canal Sealer: Characterization, Biological, and Physicochemical Properties.

Arul Nayagi Raj, Aditya Shetty, Lakshmi Nidhi Rao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinorganic chemistry and applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arul Nayagi RajDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, 575018, Karnataka, India, nitte.edu.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2805-8438
Aditya ShettyDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, 575018, Karnataka, India, nitte.edu.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8170-3845
Lakshmi Nidhi RaoDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, 575018, Karnataka, India, nitte.edu.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7861-098X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Polydopamine (PDA) exhibits superior adhesion and notable bioactive characteristics, such as antimicrobial activity and favorable biocompatibility with host tissues, while zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) have proved to provide antibacterial and remineralizing properties. Combining these benefits, PDA with ZnO NP (PDA@ZnO NP) could offer superior antimicrobial activity, adhesion, and biocompatibility, possibly making it a promising alternative to conventional sealers like AH Plus (Dentsply Sirona, Germany) and zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) (Prevest DenPro Limited, India). Aim: An effort has been made in this study to assess and compare the physicochemical properties, sealing efficiency, antibacterial potential, and biocompatibility of PDA@ZnO NP-based root canal sealer with conventional AH Plus and ZOE sealers. Materials and Methods: The PDA@ZnO NP sealer was synthesized and characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and zeta potential analysis. Physicochemical properties, including setting time, flow, pH, radiopacity, sealing ability, and biological properties such as biocompatibility and antibacterial property against Results: The PDA@ZnO NP sealer exhibited superior dentinal tubule penetration, enhanced adhesion, and strong antibacterial properties compared with AH Plus and ZOE; statistical tests showed significant differences among groups for sealing ability and antibacterial activity ( Conclusion: The outcomes of this study highlighted that the PDA@ZnO NP sealer demonstrated superior sealing ability, enhanced dentinal tubule penetration, and favorable cytocompatibility, comparable to AH Plus and more favorable than ZOE at early timepoints. It also showed strong antibacterial efficacy and improved physicochemical properties. These findings suggest that PDA@ZnO NP sealer may serve as a promising alternative for clinical endodontic applications, potentially contributing to improved treatment outcomes and long-term success in root canal therapy.

Indexed as

antibacterialcytotoxicitypolydopaminesealing abilityzinc oxide nanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID41409208
PMCPMC12707546

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