Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41408630›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Exploring and explaining nurses' resilience and developing strategies for its enhancement: an explanatory sequential mixed method study.

Shiva Khaleghparast, Nahid Dehghan Nayeri, Fidan Shabani, Feridoun Noohi, Majid Maleki, Avisa Tabib, Mahmood Sheikh Fathollahi, Mehdi Panjehbashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shiva KhaleghparastCardiovascular Nursing Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Nahid Dehghan NayeriNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fidan ShabaniCardiovascular Nursing Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran. fidannahal@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6322-5715
Feridoun NoohiRajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Majid MalekiRajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4039-1355
Avisa TabibCardiogenetic Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmood Sheikh FathollahiNational Center for Health Insurance Research, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-3049
Mehdi PanjehbashiIslamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe healthcare environment is considered a challenging and complex setting. Resilience is the individual’s ability to maintain psychological and biological balance in stressful conditions. Nurses with high resilience not only do not leave their jobs but also provide better care. The present study aimed to explore and explain the resilience of nurses and to present strategies for its enhancement.

methodsThis study was a sequential explanatory mixed-methods study conducted at the Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute. Throughout the study, both quantitative and qualitative research approaches were utilized. In the quantitative phase, the average resilience score of 149 nurses was determined using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). SPSS software version 16 was used for quantitative data analysis, with a significance level of 0.05 considered in the tests. The quantitative results were used to identify nurses with the highest resilience scores, and in the qualitative method, these nurses were purposefully selected. To explain the experiences of nurses with the highest resilience scores, the qualitative phase was conducted using conventional content analysis.

resultsThe results of the present study showed that most nurses (63.75%) had moderate to high resilience, while 36.25% had moderate to low resilience. Nurses’ resilience did not show a significant relationship with demographic characteristics (P > 0.05). Analyzing interviews with nurses regarding strategies for enhancing resilience led to the presentation of strategies categorized into four main categories and several subcategories. The main categories included positive thinking, healthy lifestyle, individual and social-organizational support, and strengthening cognitive problem-solving skills.

conclusionsMost nurses had moderate to high resilience. The results of this study indicated that the resilience of nurses is shaped by the interaction between positive thinking, a healthy lifestyle, individual and social-organizational support, and cognitive problem-solving skills.

Indexed as

NursesOccupational stressQualitative researchResilience

Identifiers

PMID41408630
PMCPMC12822224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.