Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41408425›Full record

ArticleVirulence2026

Lisa Seidner, Emi Tanaka, Olivia Engstrand, Sara Nilsson, Anna Bergonzini, Lara Kaland, Monica Novello, Mattias Svensson, Anna Norrby-Teglund, Laura M Palma Medina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Virulence · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lisa SeidnerCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0009-9284-7738
Emi TanakaCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olivia EngstrandCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0000-1651-4434
Sara NilssonCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna BergonziniCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5385-5665
Lara KalandCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Monica NovelloCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mattias SvenssonCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1695-7934
Anna Norrby-TeglundCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9372-1795
Laura M Palma MedinaCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4049-9622

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombomodulin (TM) is a membrane protein with significant roles in coagulation hemostasis and immune response. Its soluble form (sTM) has recently emerged as a key biomarker for severe invasive bacterial infections, including Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections (NSTI). While various mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic mechanisms have been linked to TM shedding, this study investigates the direct impact of bacterial stimuli on soft tissue cells as primary sources of TM release. We stimulated organotypic models, composed of fibroblast and endothelial cells, with NSTI clinical isolates and found that while Group A Streptococcus and

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsEndothelial CellsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusThrombomodulinADAM10 ProteinAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coliFibroblastsHumansMembrane ProteinsADAM10 ProteinADAM10 protein, humanAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsMembrane ProteinsTHBD protein, humanThrombomodulinADAM10necrotizing soft tissue infectionsStaphylococcus aureusThrombomodulinα-toxin

Identifiers

PMID41408425
PMCPMC12721087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.