Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41408150›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2025

Claudin and Rab proteins are key molecular components involved in coccidiosis resistance in Portuguese Merino sheep.

Endika Varela-Martínez, Ana Afonso, Dimitra Mainou, Fábio Teixeira, Telmo Nunes, Pedro Vieira, Inês Sarraguça, Cristina Martins, Natalia Campbell, Rafael Cordeiro da Silva and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Identification ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Endika Varela-MartínezDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Bº Sarriena, 48940//5, Leioa, Spain.
Ana AfonsoInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária E Veterinária (INIAV), Quinta Do Marquês, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.
Dimitra MainouFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Fábio TeixeiraMED-Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Évora, Polo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554, Évora, Portugal.
Telmo NunesFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, CIISA-Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, University of Lisbon, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro VieiraFaculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades E Tecnologias, Centro Universitário de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-024, Lisbon, Portugal.
Inês SarraguçaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, CIISA-Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, University of Lisbon, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477, Lisbon, Portugal.
Cristina MartinsInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária E Veterinária (INIAV), Quinta Do Marquês, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.
Natalia CampbellInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária E Veterinária (INIAV), Quinta Do Marquês, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.
Rafael Cordeiro da SilvaAssociação Nacional de Criadores de Ovinos de Raça Merina (ANCORME), Évora, Portugal.
Tiago PerloiroAssociação Nacional de Criadores de Ovinos de Raça Merina (ANCORME), Évora, Portugal.
Luís Madeira de CarvalhoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, CIISA-Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, University of Lisbon, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana Cristina FerreiraInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária E Veterinária (INIAV), Quinta Do Marquês, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.
Luís Telo da Gama *Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, CIISA-Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, University of Lisbon, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477, Lisbon, Portugal.
Helga Waap *Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária E Veterinária (INIAV), Quinta Do Marquês, Av. da República, 2780-157, Oeiras, Portugal.
Andreia J Amaral *MED-Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, University of Évora, Polo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554, Évora, Portugal. andreia.fonseca@uevora.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-5570

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia 2021.02058.CEECINDFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia LA/P/0121/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia PRT/BD/154780/2022Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia PTDC/CVT-CVT/28798/2017Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDB/05183/2025Hezkuntza, Hizkuntza Politika Eta Kultura Saila, Eusko Jaurlaritza POS_2023_1_0048SUMO Project: Montado Sustainability PRR-C05-i03-I-000066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough coccidial infection is often asymptomatic in sheep, both clinical and subclinical forms of the disease are linked to considerable production losses, mainly in young lambs. Studies aiming to identify genetic markers for use in selection programs towards increasing genetic resistance to coccidiosis are lacking and have yet to be performed in Portuguese Merino sheep. The purpose of this study was to identify genomic regions associated with resistance to coccidiosis by conducting a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in Portuguese Merino sheep.

resultsFrom an initial population of 1,022 sheep having known phenotypic characteristics, 206 and 202 distinct animals were genotyped using 50 K and 600 K Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) arrays, respectively. After the 50 K array was imputed using a 600 K array as reference, an association analysis was performed for faecal oocyst counts (FOC). We identified 12 SNPs that were significantly associated with resistance by using a chromosome-wide significance threshold. The significant SNPs were related to Ccser1, Thsd4, Eci1, Tnfrsf12a, Chrm3 and Slc20a2 genes. We identified 80 candidate genes located in the proximity of the significant SNPs using the defined confidence regions. Two types of gene set enrichment analyses were performed. Enrichment based on the set of candidate genes, identified the terms virus receptor activity and exogenous protein binding to be enriched, both due to two claudins, CLDN6 and CLDN9. Enrichment based on gene interactions, showed enrichment of terms related to transport vesicles, mainly due to the presence of Rab proteins.

conclusionsGiven the role that Rab and Claudins play in host-parasite relationships, these results suggest the existence of reliable markers associated with resistance to coccidiosis. These markers should be explored in future studies to further validate their use in marker assisted selection, with the goal of enhancing sustainability of the breed conservation-management program.

Indexed as

ClaudinsCoccidiosisDisease Resistancerab GTP-Binding ProteinsSheep DiseasesAnimalsGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSheepClaudinsrab GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41408150
PMCPMC12784492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.