Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41407921›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Microglial RUNX1/RBM47 ablation inhibits neuronal ferroptosis via regulating the cGAS-STING-MEF2C pathway in mice with postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

Shanshan Wang, Zankai Wu, Wenqin Song, Hui Zhang, Xueshan Bu, Wenwei Gao, Kefan Wu, Zhongyuan Xia, Bo Zhao, Wei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shanshan Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zankai Wu *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wenqin Song *Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xueshan BuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wenwei GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Kefan WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhongyuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-9554
Bo ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. zb14526@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-7408
Wei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. rmwangw@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-9773

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hubei Province (Hubei Provincial Health Department) WJ2023F024National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82102295National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82401400Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2023AFB714Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2024AFB780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the cGAS-STING pathway has been proposed as a potential pathogenic mechanism underlying postoperative cognitive dysfuncton (POCD). Analysis of public transcriptomic data from the hippocampus of male mice suggests upregulation of Rbm47 in an experimental POCD model. In vitro, knockdown (KD) of Rbm47 in BV2 cells reduces levels of cGAS, STING, TNF-α, IL-6, and IFN-β under isoflurane and lipopolysaccharide (Iso + LPS) conditions. HT22 cells exposed to culture medium from Rbm47-KD BV2 cells treated with Iso + LPS show increased levels of MEF2C, GPX4, GSH, and SOD, and reduced levels of MDA and iron. Microglial Rbm47 overexpression amplifies cGAS-STING signaling and aggravates neuronal ferroptosis, which is reversed by the cGAS inhibitor RU.521. Rbm47 KD combined with RU.521 treatment synergistically ameliorates POCD in male mice. Mechanistically, the RRM2 domain of RBM47 interacts with the 3'UTR of cGAS mRNA, enhancing its stability. RUNX1 directly binds to the Rbm47 promoter and facilitates its transcription. RUNX1 overexpression activates the RBM47-cGAS-STING axis and exacerbates neuronal ferroptosis. Conversely, RUNX1 ablation ameliorates POCD, dampens the cGAS-STING signaling, and inhibits ferroptosis, which is abolished by RBM47 depletion. Our findings suggest that repression of RUNX1/RBM47 may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for POCD.

Indexed as

FerroptosisMEF2 Transcription FactorsMembrane ProteinsMicrogliaNeuronsNucleotidyltransferasesPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsRNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionSTING ProteincGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseMEF2 Transcription FactorsMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesRNA-Binding ProteinsSting1 protein, mouseSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID41407921
PMCPMC12738712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.