Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41407698›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2025

A Meta-Analysis of Social and Contextual Correlates of Migrant Adaptation to Living in Receiving Societies.

Kinga Bierwiaczonek, Dinh H Vu, Rongtian Tong, Mike W-L Cheung, Nora C G Benningstad, Evita van Duin, Karine Lindholm, Colleen Ward, Jonas R Kunst

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kinga BierwiaczonekLeibniz Institute for Psychology (ZPID), Trier, Germany. kmb@leibniz-psychology.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2251-5633
Dinh H VuUniversity of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8209-3543
Rongtian TongUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2611-069X
Mike W-L CheungNational University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0113-0758
Nora C G BenningstadUniversity of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-107X
Evita van DuinGhent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Karine LindholmUniversity of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Colleen WardVictoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-8932
Jonas R KunstBI Norwegian Business School, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5319-1256

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd (Research Council of Norway) 325260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

International migration has been consistently rising in modern times, and understanding what factors are associated with the successful inclusion of migrants is urgent. This meta-analysis helps pinpoint such factors by identifying the most robust social and contextual correlates of successful migrant adaptation to living in the receiving societies. Here, we meta-analyze 5,066 effects from 1,114 primary studies among 571,260 first-generation migrants, international students, business expatriates, and refugees. We show that migrant adaptation is most strongly negatively associated with the presence of stressors, especially acculturative stressors and perceived discrimination, and positively with the availability of social resources, especially feelings of connectedness with the social context and not feeling lonely. The role of variables related to culture learning, namely exposure to social groups within the new culture, and the distance between the new culture and one's heritage culture, was more limited. This pattern was found across the different migrant groups.

Indexed as

AcculturationAdaptation, PsychologicalTransients and MigrantsEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansRefugeesStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID41407698
PMCPMC12715197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.