Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41407485›Full record

ArticleBMJ mental health2025

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms and risky sexual behaviours in university students:the i-Share study.

Claudine Offranc, Charline Galesne, Mélissa Macalli, Sherazade Kinouani, Noelia Retuerto, Sara Carucci, Diane Purper-Ouakil, Sandra Kooij, Samuele Cortese, Christophe Tzourio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Claudine OffrancINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Charline GalesneINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Mélissa MacalliINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Sherazade KinouaniINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Noelia RetuertoINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Sara CarucciDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Diane Purper-OuakilService Médecine Psychologique de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Sandra KooijThe Hague, PsyQ Expertise Center Adult ADHD, The Hague, Netherlands.
Samuele CorteseCentre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, and Clinical and Experimental Sciences (CNS and Psychiatry), Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5877-8075
Christophe TzourioINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
Cedric GaleraINSERMU1219 / Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux Population Health Research Centre, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France cedric.galera@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0549-9608

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisky sexual behaviours (RSB) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are both major concerns among university students. However, their association remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between ADHD symptoms and a broad range of RSB in university students.

methodsA total of 13 085 French students enrolled in the i-Share (Internet-based Students' Health Research Enterprise study (mean age: 20.6 years, SD=2.4) completed self-reported questionnaires assessing ADHD symptoms (Adult Self-Report Scale V.1.1), RSB, sociodemographic characteristics and alcohol and cannabis use. Logistic regression models were used to examine the cross-sectional associations between ADHD symptoms and RSB, adjusting for relevant confounders.

resultsA high level of ADHD symptoms was observed in 5.3% of students. In multivariate models, ADHD symptoms were associated with a wide range of RSB, including early first sexual intercourse (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.26; 95% CI 1.06 to 1.51), inconsistent condom use in the last 12 months (aOR 1.26; 95% CI 1.05 to 1.51), diagnosis of a sexually transmitted infection in the last 12 months (aOR 1.60; 95% CI 1.16 to 2.22) and having had multiple sexual partners in the last 12 months (adjusted incidence rate ratio 1.20; 95% CI 1.14 to 1.27). Among female students, ADHD symptoms were associated with lower current use of any form of contraception (aOR 0.59; 95% CI 0.48 to 0.71), and higher odds of having ever used emergency contraception (aOR 1.22; 95% CI 1.02 to 1.47), and having ever had an abortion (aOR 1.77; 95% CI 1.21 to 2.58).

conclusionsUniversity students with a high level of ADHD symptoms are at increased risk of engaging in a wide range of RSB. Targeted preventive strategies may be particularly beneficial for this population.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorStudentsUnsafe SexAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersSexology

Identifiers

PMID41407485
PMCPMC12718595

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.