Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41407197›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2026

Mechanistic Insights into Glucocorticoid-Induced Ocular Hypertension Using Differences in Mouse Strain Responsiveness.

Pinkal D Patel, Gaurang C Patel, J Cameron Millar, Sherri Feris, Stacy Curry, Eldon E Geisert, Abbot F Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pinkal D PatelPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas.
Gaurang C PatelPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, New York.
J Cameron MillarPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas.
Sherri FerisPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas.
Stacy CurryPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas.
Eldon E GeisertOphthalmology and Visual Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Abbot F ClarkPharmacology and Neuroscience, North Texas Eye Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas. Electronic address: abe.clark@unthsc.edu.

Funding

P30-Core Grant for Vision Research Core CP30EY006360 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOATRIGHT, JEFFREY H · 1986 to 2025
$15.3M
Glucocorticoids, ocular hypertension and glaucomaR01EY030967 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI CLARK, ABBOT FREDERICK, GEISERT, ELDON E · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY006360NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely prescribed anti-inflammatory agents. Unfortunately, many people experience negative adverse effects associated with long term GC therapy, developing GC-induced ocular hypertension (GC-OHT), which can lead to secondary glaucoma. Approximately 40% of the treated individuals are susceptible to GC-OHT. Seventy years since this discovery, the molecular mechanisms underlying GC-OHT remain unclear. We previously developed a mouse model of GC-OHT delivering the potent GC dexamethasone and observed strain-specific disparities in the development of GC-OHT. We now compare phenotypic and transcriptomic differences between five genetically distinct inbred mouse strains to identify biomarkers of GC susceptibility, and to better understand the molecular mechanisms of GC-OHT. Like humans, mouse strains differ in their ability to develop GC-OHT. Phenotypic characterization revealed that C57BL/6J and C3H/HeJ mice are GC responders and more susceptible to develop GC-OHT. Dexamethasone treatment in these strains led to elevated intraocular pressure compared with the GC nonresponder strains DBA/2J.Gpnmb

Indexed as

DexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsOcular HypertensionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalIntraocular PressureMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBASpecies SpecificityTranscriptomeDexamethasoneGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID41407197
PMCPMC12975384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.