Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41406931›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2026

Association Between Air Pollution and Monday Peak Mortality From Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Ruben Lévy, Laurent Lévy, Joan Ballester, Zhao-Yue Chen, François R Herrmann, Antonio Gasparrini, Hicham Achebak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruben LévyDepartment of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Medical School of the University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Division of Geriatrics, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Thônex, Switzerland.
Laurent LévyDepartment of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Medical School of the University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Joan BallesterFrance Cohortes, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Zhao-Yue ChenFrance Cohortes, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
François R HerrmannDepartment of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Medical School of the University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Division of Geriatrics, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Thônex, Switzerland.
Antonio GasparriniEnvironment & Health Modelling (EHM) Lab, Department of Public Health Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, United Kingdom.
Hicham AchebakFrance Cohortes, ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain; Environment & Health Modelling (EHM) Lab, Department of Public Health Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, United Kingdom; Inserm, France Cohortes, Paris, France. Electronic address: hicham.achebak@isglobal.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) exhibits a weekly pattern, with a peak occurring on Mondays. Although several hypotheses have been proposed, the effect of air pollution on this peak has not yet been investigated.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to investigate if daily variation in major air pollutants modifies the risk of AMI mortality on Monday.

methodsA time-series study analyzed 260,320 AMI deaths in Spain from 2004 to 2018, using records from the Spanish National Institute of Statistics. Air pollution (ie, PM

resultsAMI mortality varied throughout the week, peaking on Monday (+3.7% above the weekly average). Particulate air pollution (PM

conclusionsOur results suggest that the excess AMI mortality observed on Mondays in the Spanish population is not explained by concurrent variations in major air pollutants.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionair pollutionMonday peakmortalitySpain

Identifiers

PMID41406931
PMCPMC12869875

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