Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405811›Full record

ReviewThe Saudi dental journal2025

Medical emergencies at teaching dental clinics in Saudi Arabia: a systematic review.

Motaz Assas, Bashayr Alshawi, Ameerah Aladwani, Abdullah Hazzazi, Abdullah Alutaibi, Lujain Homeida

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Saudi dental journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Motaz AssasOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1206-8224
Bashayr AlshawiOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Alshawi.bashayer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-8721
Ameerah AladwaniOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5633-0641
Abdullah HazzaziOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7144-4818
Abdullah AlutaibiOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6242-4878
Lujain HomeidaOral Medicine Unit, Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0502-9884

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical emergencies (MEs) are sudden and severe health issues that pose an immediate threat to patients' lives or well-being if not addressed expeditiously. Annually, between 50 and 70% of dental professionals experience at least one medical emergency, with over a quarter encountering several emergencies each year. Therefore, it is essential to be familiar with the frequency and types of medical emergencies that may occur in dental offices so that dental professionals can be prepared to deal with life-threatening situations. This systematic review aims to report the prevalence and incidence of medical emergencies at teaching dental clinics in Saudi Arabia. Additionally, it aims to highlight assessments of practitioners' knowledge regarding these emergencies and report on the most encountered MEs. Furthermore, the study highlights recommendations from previous research on effective prevention and management strategies for MEs in dental teaching hospitals. The included articles were obtained from three different databases: EBSCO, SCOPUS, and PubMed. Eight studies were included in our analysis based on the eligibility criteria, and their quality assessment was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The findings show a wide range of emergency reporting among the included articles, ranging from 49.4% to 0.2%. The dental students' knowledge in managing MEs was generally poor to below-average, except for one study that reported above-average performance. Postgraduate students showed better performance. Two studies reported a lack of confidence and practical competence in managing medical emergencies. This review demonstrates that although foundational awareness exists, readiness is often lacking, especially among students and junior practitioners. A standardized, competency-based training framework across Saudi dental institutions is imperative to bridge this gap and ensure patient safety. Further studies are recommended to evaluate the prevalence of medical emergencies and the level of knowledge across dental institutions in Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

DentistryEmergenciesIncidenceKnowledgePrevalenceSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41405811
PMCPMC12711604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.