Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405625›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2025

Randomized trial of thulium laser-assisted tumor bed coagulation versus conventional suture renorrhaphy in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: impact on perioperative outcomes and fibrosis biomarker response.

Ehab Atallah, Abdullah Dawoud, Abul-Fotouh Ahmed, Abdelrahman Ebeid, Ahmed Soliman, Hassan Abdelazim, Awatef Soliman, Samar Abdelhamid, Aly M Abdel-Karim

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06322745 (Thulium Beam Coagulation Versus Suture Renorrhaphy for Hemostasis of Tumor Bed in Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06322745 naunknown statusnot on this map

Thulium Beam Coagulation Versus Suture Renorrhaphy for Hemostasis of Tumor Bed in Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy: Prospective Randomized Comparative Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAl-Azhar UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsRenal Tumor, Renal Malignant TumorArmsSuture renorrhaphy only for hemostasis of the tumor bed in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy, Thulium beam coagulation and suture renorrhaphy for hemostasis of the tumor bed in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ehab AtallahDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.
Abdullah DawoudDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.
Abul-Fotouh AhmedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt. abulfotouhahmed@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5137-8095
Abdelrahman EbeidDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.
Ahmed SolimanDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.
Hassan AbdelazimDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11633, Egypt.
Awatef SolimanDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Abukhalifa Emergency Hospital, Egyptian Healthcare Insurance Authority, Ismailia, Egypt.
Samar AbdelhamidDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aly M Abdel-KarimDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to determine whether thulium laser–assisted tumor bed hemostasis could provide effective bleeding control comparable to conventional suture renorrhaphy while minimizing ischemic exposure, parenchymal trauma, and profibrotic response. Specifically, we compared perioperative outcomes, renal functional preservation, and urinary fibrosis biomarker profiles between the two techniques during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN).

methodsIn this prospective randomized trial (March 2024–September 2025), 48 patients with clinical T1 renal masses and a normal contralateral kidney were assigned to thulium laser-assisted LPN (LLPN) or conventional LPN (CLPN). In LLPN, tumor bed hemostasis was achieved with a 2-μm continuous thulium laser followed by cortical closure, while CLPN employed standard medullary and cortical renorrhaphy. Perioperative outcomes, renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR), and urinary fibrosis biomarkers (transforming growth factor-β1 [TGF-β1], monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 [MCP-1]) were assessed preoperatively and on postoperative day 1, and at 1 and 3 months.

resultsForty-three patients (LLPN 23, CLPN 20) were analyzed. Operative time and warm ischemia time were shorter in LLPN than CLPN (95 vs. 121 min, p = 0.001; 13 vs. 17 min, p = 0.037). LLPN required fewer sutures (8 vs. 14, p < 0.001) and resulted in lower blood loss (150 vs. 300 mL, p < 0.001). All complications were low-grade and comparable. eGFR declined significantly in both groups, with partial recovery in LLPN but not CLPN; between-group differences were not significant. Urinary TGF-β1 and MCP-1 increased postoperatively in both groups but were consistently lower in LLPN at all time points (p < 0.05).

conclusionThulium laser coagulation during LPN reduces ischemia, blood loss, and suture requirement without compromising safety or short-term renal function. The attenuated rise in fibrosis biomarkers suggests a potential long-term nephron-sparing advantage. The study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT06322745, registered March 14, 2024).

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsLaparoscopyLaser CoagulationNephrectomySuture TechniquesThuliumAgedBiomarkersFemaleFibrosisHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersThuliumLaparoscopic partial nephrectomyRenal functionRenorrhaphyThulium laserUrinary biomarkersWarm ischemia

Identifiers

PMID41405625
PMCPMC12712096

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.