Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405624›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

Enhancing surgical efficiency: predicting same-day cancellations in urologic procedures.

Pablo A Suarez, Sudarshan Srirangapatanam, Lynn Leng, Mubarak M Momodu, John Neuhaus, David B Bayne

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07322172 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study of Patient Navigation Intervention to Improve Follow-up Care for Patients With Urinary Stone Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2026 to 2026Enrolled31ConditionsKidney StonesArmsPatient Navigation
NCT07644819 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Reducing No-Shows in High-Risk Urology Patients Through Enhanced Preoperative Outreach

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2026 to 2026Enrolled68ConditionsUrologyArmsPreoperative Outreach
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pablo A SuarezUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA. pablo.suarez@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1419-7970
Sudarshan SrirangapatanamUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.
Lynn LengUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.
Mubarak M MomoduUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.
John NeuhausUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.
David B BayneUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.

Funding

Use of the electronic health record to target a patient navigation intervention preventing loss to follow up in the treatment of urinary stone diseaseK23DK141906 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI David Bijan Bayne · 2025 to 2026
$370k
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases K23DK141906-01A1.NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK141906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDay-of-surgery (DOS) cancellations negatively impact healthcare efficiency and patient outcomes. Early identification of at-risk patients is essential for timely perioperative interventions. This study aims to develop and evaluate a predictive model for DOS cancellations in urologic surgeries using a comprehensive set of electronic health record (EHR) derived variables, including social determinants of health (SDOH).

methodsThis retrospective cohort study examined adult patients scheduled for non-emergent urologic procedures at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital (ZSFGH), a major safety-net institution. EHR data from January 2021 to June 2023 included demographics, social determinants of health, clinical history, and healthcare utilization. A lasso-optimized logistic regression model was used to predict DOS cancellations, with performance evaluated via area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC), accuracy, predictive values, sensitivity, specificity, and kappa at a 0.4 threshold to prioritize high-risk identification. Internal validation was conducted using cross-validation.

resultsOf the 778 patients identified as undergoing elective urologic procedures, 136 (17.5%) had a DOS cancellation. Our prediction model consisted of 13 variables selected by optimizing the penalty (λ) of the lasso to achieve maximal accuracy. When evaluating the model on the validation data, it performed with an AUC of 0.80 [CI: 0.70-0.89], 83% accuracy, and a kappa of 0.20. The model also had 81% sensitivity and 55% specificity with a cut-off threshold of 0.4.

conclusionThis is the first study to integrate comprehensive SDOH data into a risk score model for predicting DOS cancellations. With an AUC of 0.80, the model offers a novel tool to help identify high-risk patients of DOS cancellation and guide preoperative interventions. However, further studies assessing the external validity of our model at other clinical sites are necessary.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesUrologic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesHealth inequitiesHealth services accessibilityNo-show patientsSocial determinants of healthUrologic surgical procedures

Identifiers

PMID41405624
PMCPMC12712017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.