Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405556›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2026

Family as a Buffer or Burden: Trauma Exposure and Mental Health Among Latino Immigrants in the U.S.

Soyoung Kwon, Timothy Oblad, Chethani M Perera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Soyoung KwonSchool of Economic, Political, and Policy Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0066-2947
Timothy ObladDepartment of Psychology & Sociology, Texas A & M University, Kingsville, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2643-7975
Chethani M PereraSchool of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3907-5986

Funding

NLAAS II: Unraveling Differences for Clinical ServicesU01MH062209 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI ALEGRIA, MARGARITA · 2000 to 2008
$10.6M
NATIONAL LATINO AND ASIAN AMERICAN STUDYU01MH062207 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TAKEUCHI, DAVID T · 2000 to 2004
$7.2M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSIONP01MH059876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI ALEGRIA, MARGARITA · 1999 to 2003
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH059876NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH062207NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH062209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of trauma on immigrants' mental health is well-documented, but less is known about how pre- and post-migration trauma affects mental health within the context of family relationships.

aimsThe objective of the study is to examine the role of family dynamics in shaping the association between trauma exposure and psychological distress among Latino immigrants in the U.S.

methodsThis study is based on a sample of Latino immigrants (

resultsBoth pre-migration trauma and post-migration trauma were significantly associated with greater levels of psychological distress. While family cohesion was not directly linked to distress, it moderated the impact of trauma exposure, with high family cohesion reducing distress from both pre-and post-migration trauma. Family conflict was not only directly associated with increased levels of distress but also mediated 35% of the relationship between post-migration trauma and distress (indirect effect = 0.458,

conclusionThe mediating and moderating role of family relationships in the adverse mental health impacts of trauma exposure among Latino immigrants underscores the need for culturally tailored, family-centered interventions that enhance family bonds and manage conflicts to mitigate trauma-related psychological distress in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsFamilyFamily RelationsHispanic or LatinoMental HealthPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung Adultfamily dynamicsLatino immigrantsmigration stressorspsychological distresstrauma exposure

Identifiers

PMID41405556
PMCPMC13478452

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.