Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405087›Full record

ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2025

Patient-centred interventions for drug-resistant tuberculosis: A scoping review.

Ndiviwe Mphothulo, Marian Loveday, Hanlie Myburg

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ndiviwe MphothuloDepartment of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban. 221101668@ukzn.ac.za.
Marian Loveday
Hanlie Myburg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople on drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) treatment face multiple challenges, which include severe disease and treatment side effects, together with psychosocial and socioeconomic challenges. These challenges impact patients' ability to remain in care and complete their treatment.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review to synthesise evidence on patient-centred care interventions that have been offered to DR-TB patients to facilitate retention in care. Studies published from 2005 until 2023 were retrieved from primary research articles, grey literature and review articles published in peer-reviewed journals.

resultsAmong the 347 articles sought for retrieval, 172 were subsequently excluded from the analysis for various reasons. Ultimately, 14 studies met the inclusion criteria, providing valuable insights into patient-centred interventions for DR-TB patients. These interventions aimed to mitigate the complex challenges faced by DR-TB patients during treatment and were categorised into four groups, consistent with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations on social support for people with DR-TB: (1) informational, (2) emotional, (3) companionship and (4) material support. Most studies (n = 11) offered DR-TB patients integrated forms of support. Material support was the most common form of support utilised across the studies (n = 12), followed by informational (n = 9), companionship (n = 7) and emotional support (n = 5).

conclusionPatient-centred care interventions improve retention in care and treatment outcomes among DR-TB patients.Contribution: The study contributes to the discourse on the value of patient-centred care in managing people with DR-TB.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsPatient-Centered CareTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantHumansSocial SupportAntitubercular AgentsDR-TBinterventionspatient-centred carepatient centred interventionssocial support

Identifiers

PMID41405087
PMCPMC13150409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.