Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41405076›Full record

ArticleJournal of vision2025

Attention can shift the reference eye under binocular fusion failure: A case report.

Jiahao Wu, Tengfei Han, Qian Wang, Lian Tang, Yumei Zhang, Zhanjun Zhang, Zaizhu Han

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vision, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiahao WuNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Tengfei HanNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lian TangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yumei ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhanjun ZhangInnovation Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zaizhu HanNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binocular fusion normally relies on a "cyclopean eye" that integrates image disparities between the two eyes into a single coherent percept. When fusion fails, how the brain chooses its spatial reference frame remains unclear. Here, we report a rare case of a 44-year-old man who developed multiple-directions diplopia following surgical resection of a cerebellar vermis hemangioblastoma. Clinical tests showed deficits in several extraocular muscles. Experimentally, in binocular and dichoptic viewing, perception was always anchored to the left eye with the right eye's image misaligned, whereas monocular viewing produced no diplopia. Crucially, the patient could voluntarily switch to the right eye as reference, which was independent of stimulus shape similarity, stimulus exposure order, or participant response demands. This case offers a unique window to understand the relationship between automatic sensory integration and top-down control in binocular vision: When cyclopean fusion breaks down, visual perception adapts to a single-eye reference frame that can be flexibly influenced by attention.

Indexed as

AttentionDiplopiaVision, BinocularAdultCerebellar NeoplasmsHumansMaleVision Disparity

Identifiers

PMID41405076
PMCPMC12721435

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.