Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404758›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2026

Modulating Phonological Short-Term Memory in Stroke Survivors With Aphasia Using Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation.

Katrina N Erickson, Sara B Pillay, Jeffrey R Binder, Priyanka P Shah-Basak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katrina N EricksonDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1178-9807
Sara B PillayDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jeffrey R BinderDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Priyanka P Shah-BasakDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0763-7381

Funding

Medical Student Summer Research Training ProgramT35HL072483 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI RAMCHANDRAN, RAMANI · 2003 to 2025
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL072483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundShort-term maintenance of phonological information is critical for language production and comprehension, and is often impaired in stroke survivors with aphasia.ObjectiveIn this pilot study, we investigated whether brain oscillatory activity underlying phonological short-term memory (pSTM) can be influenced by transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in stroke survivors with aphasia (SWA).MethodsIn a within-subject, single-blinded, sham-controlled study, 13 SWA received theta-tACS (4-7 Hz) targeting left temporoparietal and inferior frontal regions across 3 tACS conditions (in-phase, anti-phase, and sham; 20 minutes each). Participants completed an adaptive delayed match-to-sample task with spoken consonant-vowel strings (2-8 syllables) before, during, and after stimulation. The primary outcome was change in pSTM capacity (ie, number of syllables maintained over a 5-second delay), estimated using a linear interpolation approach. We hypothesized that in-phase tACS would enhance, and anti-phase tACS would disrupt, pSTM capacity relative to sham.ResultsLME analyses reveal significant interactions between tACS condition and block (

Indexed as

AphasiaMemory, Short-TermStrokeStroke RehabilitationTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSingle-Blind MethodSurvivorsaphasiaphonological short-term memorystroketACStranscranial alternating current stimulationverbal short-term memory

Identifiers

PMID41404758
PMCPMC12714305

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.