Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404635›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Role of Pain in Adults Undergoing Soft Tissue and Maxillomandibular Advancement Surgery for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Ghedak Ansari, Jeanne A Darbinian, Samuel A Collazo, Nikolas R Block-Wheeler, Megan L Durr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ghedak AnsariDepartment of Otolaryngology Children's Hospital of Richmond at Medical College of Virginia Richmond Virginia USA.
Jeanne A DarbinianDivision of Research Kaiser Permanente Northern California Pleasanton California USA.
Samuel A CollazoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center Oakland California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8425-3314
Nikolas R Block-WheelerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Washington Seattle Washington USA.
Megan L DurrDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In adult patients who undergo soft tissue and maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) sleep surgery for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), we identify preoperative pain diagnoses and postoperative pain medication dispensing patterns by surgery type. Methods: This retrospective cohort chart review study examines adults who underwent sleep surgery for OSA at an integrated healthcare delivery system (2009-2017). Data obtained from electronic sources included demographics, surgery type, presentation to the emergency department, hospital readmission, and postoperative medication dispensings. Results: A total of 2287 adult patients were identified. The average age at surgery was 40.8 ± 12.5 years. Surgeries performed included ( Conclusions: Non-hypoglossal nerve stimulation (non-HGNS) sleep surgery for OSA is associated with high (nearly 92%) postoperative opioid dispensings. Adult patients undergoing non-HGNS sleep surgery are likely at increased risk of opioid complications given the high prevalence of preoperative opioid use, chronic pain, and depression. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

chronic paindepressionobstructive sleep apneaopioid usesleep surgery

Identifiers

PMID41404635
PMCPMC12703013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.