Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404559›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Spatial distribution and characteristics of martial arts halls in China.

Yunfeng Yao, Shuangrui Liu, Pengfei Yu, Wanyi Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yunfeng YaoCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Shuangrui LiuCollege of Physical Education, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Pengfei YuPhysical Education Department, Physical Education School, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China.
Wanyi WuCollege of Sports Humanities and Social Sciences, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The spatial distribution of martial arts halls plays a vital role in the inheritance and dissemination of Chinese Wushu culture. As important spaces for preserving martial arts traditions, these halls embody cultural continuity and serve as tangible carriers of intangible heritage. However, the nationwide spatial distribution characteristics and their underlying influencing factors remain insufficiently explored. Methods: Using spatial geography techniques and data from 5,805 martial arts halls across China as of March 2025, this study employs kernel density estimation, spatial autocorrelation analysis, and regression models to examine the spatial distribution patterns and determinants of martial arts halls. Results: The results reveal significant regional disparities, with high concentrations in eastern provinces and sparse distributions in the west. The spatial structure is characterized as a "Four Core-Ring-Core Group-Double Belt" pattern. Population size, martial arts cultural heritage, policy support, and education level exert positive influences on hall distribution, whereas competition from the cultural and recreational industries poses challenges. Economic factors demonstrate a dual effect, acting both as a driver and constraint. Discussion: The findings highlight that the spatial development of martial arts halls reflects broader socio-economic and cultural patterns in China. To enhance their sustainable development and promote balanced regional growth, policy interventions should strengthen cultural inheritance mechanisms, optimize resource allocation, and encourage integration between martial arts education and local development strategies.

Indexed as

Martial ArtsChinaHumansPopulation DensitySocioeconomic FactorsSpatial AnalysisChinamartial arts culturemartial arts hallmartial arts industryspatial distribution

Identifiers

PMID41404559
PMCPMC12702916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.