Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404554›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

AIDS in the Brazilian Amazon: epidemiological trends and disparities across states.

Thiago Augusto Ferreira Dos Anjos, Ana Paula Ferreira David, Ruth Stephany Costa Silva, Sebastião Kauã de Sousa Bispo, Bruna Labibe Amin da Silva, Adson Lucas Ferreira de Almeida, Luiza Raquel Tapajós Figueira, Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Daniele Melo Sardinha, Lilian Cristina Santos Sinfronio da Silva and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Thiago Augusto Ferreira Dos AnjosProgram of Epidemiology and Public Health Surveillance of the Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGEVS/IEC/MS), School of Public Health of the University of São Paulo (FSP/USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Paula Ferreira DavidUniversity of the Amazon (UNAMA), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Ruth Stephany Costa SilvaUniversity of the Amazon (UNAMA), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Sebastião Kauã de Sousa BispoBacteriologic Section - Evandro Chagas Institute (IEC), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Bruna Labibe Amin da SilvaUniversity of the Amazon (UNAMA), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Adson Lucas Ferreira de AlmeidaUniversity of the Amazon (UNAMA), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Luiza Raquel Tapajós FigueiraPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.
Marcos Jessé Abrahão SilvaPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.
Daniele Melo SardinhaPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.
Lilian Cristina Santos Sinfronio da SilvaProgram of Epidemiology and Public Health Surveillance of the Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGEVS/IEC/MS), Ananindeua, Brazil.
Rebecca Lobato MarinhoPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.
Everaldina Cordeiro Dos SantosPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.
Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa LimaPostgraduate Program in Parasitic Biology in the Amazon, State University of Pará and Evandro Chagas Institute (PPGBPA/UEPA/IEC), Belém, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), remains a major public health problem in Brazil. Infection rates vary greatly between regions and states. The North region, in particular, has a higher number of cases, making it a long-lasting challenge, especially in a region with many social and economic challenges. This ecological, descriptive, and analytical study examined AIDS trends across Northern Brazilian states from 2013 to 2023 using data from Brazil's Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), Mortality Information System (SIM) and national HIV/AIDS epidemiological reports. Our R-based analytical approach incorporated descriptive statistics, Joinpoint regression, linear modeling (calculating trend coefficients, determination coefficients, and

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHealth Status DisparitiesAdultBrazilFemaleHumansMaleAIDSepidemiologyindicatorsprogramming languagespublic health surveillance

Identifiers

PMID41404554
PMCPMC12702984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.