Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404414›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Quality of Professional Life and Empathy of Healthcare Workers in an Emergency Department of General Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Rosaria Di Lorenzo, Maline Incerti, Geminiano Roberto Bandiera, Chiara Biral, Silvia Cavana, Laura Di Santo, Giulio Mele, Caterina Vanni, Sergio Rovesti, Paola Ferri

Abstract read
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Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rosaria Di LorenzoMental Health and Drug Abuse Department, AUSL-Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9497-6837
Maline IncertiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Geminiano Roberto BandieraEmergency Department, AOU Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2848-7303
Chiara BiralSchool of Specialization in Psychiatry, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Silvia CavanaSchool of Specialization in Psychiatry, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Laura Di SantoSchool of Specialization in Psychiatry, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-0775-9638
Giulio MeleSchool of Specialization in Psychiatry, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Caterina VanniSchool of Specialization in Psychiatry, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Sergio RovestiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1499-3897
Paola FerriDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7761-7226

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The well-being of healthcare workers (HW) affects both their psycho-physical state, and the quality of care provided. In Emergency Department (ED), overcrowding, long work shifts and the criticality of patients can affect the professionals' quality of life and empathy.This empirical study aims to evaluate the HWs' professional quality life and empathy in an ED. Methods: With a cross-sectional design, we administered the "Jefferson Scale of Empathy" (JSE) and the "Perception of the quality of professional life" (ProQOL) to 70 HWs in a General Hospital ED and collected demographic and work variables of participants. We statistically analyzed data. Results: We collected responses from 16 doctors, 39 nurses, and 15 healthcare assistants, with a response rate of 70%. The JSE score (111.13 ± 11.75) showed high empathy levels in all professions. The PROQOL burnout (23.73 ± 5.53; chi-squared = 8.80; p = 0.012) and compassion fatigue (43.73 ± 9.49; chi-squared = 10.48; p = 0.005) scores showed statistically significant differences between the three HWs. Doctors were the profession most affected by stress (23.12 ± 6.47; chi-squared = 5.70; p = 0.058), burnout (27.62 ± 5.97; chi-squared = 8.80; p = 0.012) and compassion fatigue (50.75 ± 10.6; chi-squared = 10.48; p = 0.005) compared to other HWs. At multiple linear regressions, JSE score, as dependent variable, was associated with ProQOL burnout (Coeff: -0.88; p = 0.021) and stress (Coeff: 0.76; p = 0.048), whereas secondary traumatic stress score, as dependent variable, was positively associated with HWs' years of employment (Coeff: 0.38; p = 0.040). Discussion: Stress and burnout were higher among physicians than among other HWs, but empathy was high among all HWs, with no sex difference. These findings may inform future training programs and organizational policies aimed at improving the HWs professional quality of life, suggesting that support for HWs are essential for quality of care.

Indexed as

burnoutempathyfatiguesatisfactionstress

Identifiers

PMID41404414
PMCPMC12704177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.