Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41404277›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Evaluating the Influence of the Lens Autofluorescence on Adaptive Optics Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy.

Ruixue Liu, Xiaolin Wang, Ceren Soylu, Giulia Corradetti, Srinivas R Sadda, Yuhua Zhang

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruixue LiuDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.
Xiaolin WangDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.
Ceren SoyluDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.
Giulia CorradettiDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.
Srinivas R SaddaDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.
Yuhua ZhangDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California, United States.

Funding

In vivo Ultrastructure of Chorioretinal DiseaseR01EY024378 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ZHANG, YUHUA LIANG · 2015 to 2023
$2.9M
In vivo Imaging of the Human Retina at the Molecular LevelR01EY032994 · NEI · DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT E FRASER, SRINIVAS R SADDA · 2024 to 2026
$1.6M
In Vivo Characterizations of Retinal HemodynamicsR01EY034218 · NEI · DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, YUHUA LIANG · 2022 to 2025
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024378NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032994NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the impact of lens autofluorescence on adaptive optics fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy (AOFLIO). Methods: Eighteen subjects (n = 18) aged 23 to 68 years with normal chorioretinal health and phakic lenses were imaged using a research-grade AOFLIO instrument. Retinal autofluorescence was excited with a pulsed diode laser (λ = 473 nm) and detected in two spectral channels (500-560 nm and 560-720 nm). AOFLIO images were acquired at locations from the foveal center to 10° of the nasal retina. Autofluorescence decay was modeled using bi-exponential and tri-exponential functions, with and without accounting for the early arrival of the lens signal. The contribution of lens autofluorescence was evaluated in relation to age and retinal location. Results: The tri-exponential model that accounted for the early arrival of lens autofluorescence demonstrated superior conformity to the measured autofluorescence decay. The amplitude coefficient of lens contribution was 3 - 4%. However, this component accounted for 19.4 - 29.0% of photon-weighted signals and resulted in a 22.8 - 42.9% overestimation of the mean retinal fluorescence lifetime when uncorrected. Len effect was more pronounced in the short spectral channel. The time shift parameter of lens signal was associated with axial length and age (p = 0.023) and negatively correlated with axial length (p = 0.036). Conclusions: AOFLIO substantially suppresses lens autofluorescence; however, residual lens signal persists and can disproportionately bias retinal autofluorescence lifetime estimates. Accurate correction of the lens component are essential for reliable AOFLIO measurements.

Indexed as

Adaptive opticsautofluorescencefluorescence lifetimemetabolic imagingphoton statisticsretinal imagingretinal pigment epitheliumTCSPC

Identifiers

PMID41404277
PMCPMC12704643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.