Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41403902›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

An investigation on Alzheimer's disease with obstructive sleep apnea: alterations of cognitive function, roles of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 and changes of brain structure.

Dongmei Luo, Tenghong Lian, Ning Wei, Peng Guo, Mingyue He, Yanan Zhang, Yue Huang, Gaifen Liu, Jinghui Li, Jing Li and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Dongmei LuoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tenghong LianCenter for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ning WeiChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peng GuoCenter for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mingyue HeDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanan ZhangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yue HuangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gaifen LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jinghui LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing QiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huiying GuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenjing ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Weijia ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zijing ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao YueDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhan LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yao MengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To investigate alterations of cognitive function, roles of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) and changes of brain structure in Alzheimer's disease (AD) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods: Total 94 AD with OSA (AD-OSA) patients were divided into 49 cases of AD with mild OSA (AD-OSA-M) and 45 cases of AD with moderate and severe OSA (AD-OSA-MS). Demographic characteristics, cognitive function, the levels of AD neuropathological proteins, CDK5 and synaptic proteins in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and brain volume by magnetic resonance imaging were compared between the two groups. The correlations among OSA and the above variables were analyzed. Results: Compared with AD-OSA-M group, AD-OSA-MS group had a higher body mass index, lower scores of AVLT N7 and SCWT-C, longer SCWT-C time, higher levels of phosphorylated tau (P-tau) 396 and synaptophysin, lower CDK5 level and smaller volumes of brain gray and white matters in parts of frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes. In AD-OSA patients, the decreased CDK5 level was correlated with the elevated levels of P-tau 396 and synaptophysin in CSF. In AD-OSA-MS group, reductions of gray matter and white matter volumes associated with OSA exacerbation was correlated with memory and executive function impairments. The Conclusion: In AD-OSA, OSA exacerbation is associated with memory impairment and executive dysfunction, P-tau 396 elevation and CDK5 decline in CSF, synaptic disruption, and brain atrophy. Additionally, CDK5 may represent a potential therapeutic target for the individuals with comorbid AD and OSA.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasebrain structurecyclin-dependent kinase 5obstructive sleep apneasynaptic dysfunctiontau phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID41403902
PMCPMC12702912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.