ArticleJournal of ophthalmic & vision research2025
Influence of Ocular and Systemic Variables on Intraocular Pressure Change Following Phacoemulsification in Non-Glaucomatous Eyes.
Article in Journal of ophthalmic & vision research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Influence of Ocular and Systemic Variables on Intraocular Pressure Change Following Phacoemulsification in Non-Glaucomatous Eyes.Journal of ophthalmic & vision research · 2025Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the influence of preoperative ocular and systemic variables on intraocular pressure (IOP) change following phacoemulsification cataract extraction with intraocular lens (CEIOL) implantation in eyes without glaucoma. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adults who underwent standalone CEIOL at a single academic center between 2017 and 2020. Preoperative demographic, ocular, and systemic health data were extracted from electronic health records using an informatics-based approach and validated by chart review. Eyes with glaucoma or other preoperative ocular conditions known to affect IOP were excluded. Postoperative IOP data were collected for up to 2 years and censored at the time of any subsequent diagnosis or treatment likely to influence IOP. A linear mixed-effects model was used to assess associations between IOP change and preoperative ocular (e.g., IOP, axial length, central corneal thickness) and systemic variables (e.g., diabetes, body mass index [BMI], smoking status), accounting for inter-eye correlation. Results: A total of 1992 eyes from 1755 patients were included. Higher preoperative IOP ( Conclusion: Both ocular and systemic variables significantly influenced postoperative IOP change following CEIOL in non-glaucomatous eyes. Understanding these associations may improve clinical decision-making and help tailor IOP-related counseling for patients undergoing cataract surgery.
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