ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025
Green-synthesized silver nanoparticles from edible plant extracts ameliorate cadmium chloride-induced hepatorenal and testicular toxicity in rats.
Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Cardiotoxicological assessment of crocin-coated silver nanoparticles in an experimental rat model.Toxicology reports · 2026Article
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12 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Cadmium (Cd) is widely known as an environmental toxicant, ranked as the seventh most toxic heavy metal. Exposure to cadmium through inhalation and ingestion can lead to serious health issues, including liver damage, kidney degeneration, testicular problems, and blood disorders in both humans and animals. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) against cadmium chloride-induced hepatic, renal, and reproductive toxicity in male rats. Methods: AgNPs were synthesized via chemical reduction in silver nitrate using a combination of three plant extracts, namely, Results: Synthesized AgNPs exhibited spherical morphology, with an average nanosize distribution of 5.28-21.47 nm. Cadmium chloride exposure significantly elevated liver enzymes, lipid markers, urea, creatinine, and MDA while decreasing testicular hormone levels (testosterone and luteinizing hormone), indicating hepato-renal and testicular damage, alongside histopathological damage in all examined organs. Co-administration of AgNPs markedly ameliorated these biochemical alterations, improving liver and kidney function, restoring total antioxidant capacity, and normalizing lipid, protein, and testicular hormone profiles. Histopathological results revealed that treatment with AgNPs restored the angiopathic, degenerative, and necrotic changes prompted by cadmium chloride administration. Conclusion: AgNPs biosynthesized from combined extracts of
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