Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41403594›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2025

Correlation of age-adjusted visceral adiposity index with osteoarthritis risk: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 1999-2018.

Feng Chen, Hao Lin, Jing Xu, Yuansi Zhang, Yu Zhang, Lingling Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feng ChenDepartment of Child Healthcare, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hao LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yuansi ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wenzhou Yebo Proctology Hospital, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Child Healthcare, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Zhejiang Province, China.
Lingling ChenDepartment of Child Healthcare, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity and aging are established independent risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between the age-adjusted visceral adiposity index (AVAI) and OA. Material and methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) collected between 1999 and 2018. The correlation between AVAI and prevalence of OA was explored through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) regression, multivariate logistic regression, restricted cubic spline regression, and subgroup analysis. Results: The study cohort comprised 20,628 participants, of whom 2,297 (11.1%) were diagnosed with OA. An increase in the quartile range of AVAI was correlated with a significant rise in the prevalence of OA (1.5% vs. 5.1% vs. 14.4% vs. 23.6%, Conclusions: This study is the first to demonstrate a significant positive correlation between the prevalence of OA and AVAI, with AVAI exhibiting superior diagnostic performance over traditional obesity indices in identifying OA.

Indexed as

obesityosteoarthritisvisceral adipose tissuevisceral adiposity index

Identifiers

PMID41403594
PMCPMC12703595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.