Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41403262›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

Glucose tolerance and mortality across 24 cancer types and stages: A K-CURE Nationwide registry study.

Kyung-Hun Sung, Jin Yu, Seyoon Kim, Mee Kyoung Kim, Yong-Moon Mark Park, Kyungdo Han, Seung-Hwan Lee

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Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyung-Hun SungDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-0948-8534
Jin YuDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seyoon KimDepartment of Digital Health, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mee Kyoung KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3205-9114
Yong-Moon Mark ParkDepartment of Epidemiology, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hwan LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3964-3877

Funding

Expanding Translational Science in ArkansasUM1TR004909 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Laura P James · 2024 to 2026
$11.7M
Understanding disparities in cardiovascular toxicity among breast cancer survivors in ArkansasK01HL175206 · NHLBI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Yong-Moon Mark Park · 2024 to 2026
$467k
Korean Diabetes Association 2025S-7NCATS NIH HHS UM1TR004909NHLBI NIH HHS 1K01HL175206NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL175206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the association between baseline glycemic status and mortality among patients with cancer and to examine whether these associations differ by stage and cancer type. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a nationwide cohort study using the Korean Cancer Public Library Database (K-CURE), which integrates national cancer registry, health screening, and cause-of-death records. A total of 671 366 adults newly diagnosed with one of 24 cancers between 2013 and 2019 were classified as normal glucose tolerance (NGT), impaired fasting glucose (IFG), or diabetes mellitus (DM). Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models estimated hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for all-cause, cancer-specific, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality. Analyses were stratified by Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results stage and cancer type, with sensitivity analyses applying 1-, 3-, and 5-year lag periods.

resultsOver a mean follow-up of 3.5 years, 171 104 deaths occurred. Compared with NGT, DM was associated with higher risks of all-cause (HR 1.34, 95% CI 1.32-1.35), cancer-specific (HR 1.31, 95% CI 1.30-1.33), cardiovascular (HR 1.46, 95% CI 1.35-1.58), and respiratory mortality (HR 1.43, 95% CI 1.30-1.56). IFG was associated with modestly increased risks of all-cause (HR 1.06, 95% CI 1.05-1.08) and cancer-specific mortality (HR 1.07, 95% CI 1.05-1.08). Stage-stratified analyses demonstrated the strongest associations in localised cancers with attenuation in advanced stages.

conclusionsDM and IFG were linked to poorer survival after cancer diagnosis, with the greatest impact in early-stage disease. These findings support integrating metabolic risk assessment and management into survivorship care.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlucose IntoleranceNeoplasmsAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCause of DeathCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesRepublic of KoreaBlood Glucosecancerdiabetes mellitusimpaired fasting glucosemortality

Identifiers

PMID41403262
PMCPMC13617492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.